Using DataBinding library for binding events

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小鲜肉
小鲜肉 2020-12-05 01:52

I\'m trying to bind events with views in xml using DataBinding Library shipped with Android M. I\'m following examples from Android Developers and implement

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  • 2020-12-05 02:28

    If you're going to use your activity, might as well replace the context object that is automatically binded, otherwise you're wasting the space.

    A special variable named context is generated for use in binding expressions as needed. The value for context is the Context from the root View's getContext(). The context variable will be overridden by an explicit variable declaration with that name.

    binding.setContext(this);
    

    and

    <variable name="context" type="com.example.MyActivity"/>
    

    Note if you just use plain string onClick="someFunc" that's not a databinding functionality at all. That's an older feature that uses a little reflection to find the method on the context.

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  • 2020-12-05 02:29

    I think you will need to bind the handlers as well, maybe something like this in onCreate:

    MyHandlers handlers = new MyHandlers();
    binding.setHandlers(handlers);
    
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  • 2020-12-05 02:30

    Many Ways for setting Click

    1. Pass handler to binding.

      ActivityMainBinding binding = DataBindingUtil.setContentView(this,R.layout.activity_main); Hander handler = new Handler(); binding.setHandler(handler);

    2. Set clicks (use any of below)

      android:onClick="@{handler::onClickMethodReference}"

    OR

    android:onClick="@{handler.onClickMethodReference}"
    

    OR

    android:onClick="@{() -> handler.onClickLamda()}"
    

    OR

    android:onClick="@{(v) -> handler.onClickLamdaWithView(v)}"
    

    OR

    android:onClick="@{() -> handler.onClickLamdaWithView(model)}"
    

    See Handler class for understanding.

    public class Handler {
        public void onClickMethodReference(View view) {
            //
        }
        public void onClickLamda() {
            //
        }
        public void onClickLamdaWithView(View view) {
            //
        }
        public void onClickLamdaWithObject(Model model) {
            //
        }
    }
    

    Note that

    • You can use Method Reference (::) when you have same argument as the attribute onClick.
    • You can pass any object like onClickLamdaWithObject example.
    • If you need to pass View object then just use (v)-> expression.

    Further reading

    https://developer.android.com/topic/libraries/data-binding/expressions

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