Getting selected text in a browser, cross-platform

后端未结

关注

 6  522

One of the things I\'d like to do in my browser-based application is allow the user to select some text (not in a , just plain ol\' text!), and have my appli <script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js"></script> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:block" data-ad-client="ca-pub-5408099190056760" data-ad-slot="7305827575" data-ad-format="auto" data-full-width-responsive="true"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> </div> <div class="relativetags"> 相关标签: </div> </div> <div class="fly-panel detail-box" id="flyReply"> <fieldset class="layui-elem-field layui-field-title" style="text-align: center;"> <legend>6条回答</legend> </fieldset> <ul class="jieda" id="jieda"> <li data-id="111"> <a name="item-1111111111"></a> <div class="detail-about detail-about-reply"> <a class="fly-avatar" href="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/u-100.html"> <img src="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/data/avatar/000/00/01/small_000000100.jpg" alt=" "> </a> <div class="fly-detail-user"> <a href="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/u-100.html" class="fly-link"> <cite>孤独总比滥情好 </cite> </a> </div> <div class="detail-hits"> <span>2020-12-05 01:38</span> </div> </div> <div class="detail-body jieda-body photos"> <p>The behaviour of individual browsers with regard to selection is outlined here.</p> <div class="appendcontent"> </div> </div> <div class="jieda-reply"> <span class="jieda-zan button_agree" type="zan" data-id='832431'> <i class="iconfont icon-zan"></i> <em>0</em> </span> <span type="reply" class="showpinglun" data-id="832431"> <i class="iconfont icon-svgmoban53"></i> 讨论(0) </span> <div class="jieda-admin"> </div> </div> <div class="comments-mod " style="display: none; float:none;padding-top:10px;" id="comment_832431"> <div class="areabox clearfix"> <form class="layui-form" action=""> <div class="layui-form-item"> <label class="layui-form-label" style="padding-left:0px;width:60px;">发布评论:</label> <div class="layui-input-block" style="margin-left:90px;"> <input type="text" placeholder="不少于5个字" AUTOCOMPLETE="off" class="comment-input layui-input" name="content" /> <input type='hidden' value='0' name='replyauthor' /> </div> <div class="mar-t10"><span class="fr layui-btn layui-btn-sm addhuidapinglun" data-id="832431">提交评论 </span></div> </div> </form> </div> <hr> <ul class="my-comments-list nav"> <li class="loading"> <img src='https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/static/css/default/loading.gif' align='absmiddle' /> 加载中... </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li data-id="111"> <a name="item-1111111111"></a> <div class="detail-about detail-about-reply"> <a class="fly-avatar" href="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/u-12.html"> <img src="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/data/avatar/000/00/00/small_000000012.jpg" alt=" "> </a> <div class="fly-detail-user"> <a href="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/u-12.html" class="fly-link"> <cite>[愿得一人] </cite> </a> </div> <div class="detail-hits"> <span>2020-12-05 01:53</span> </div> </div> <div class="detail-body jieda-body photos"> <p>These days this method should be enough:</p> <pre><code>function getSelectedText() { return window.getSelection ? window.getSelection().toString() : ''; } </code></pre> <p>It will return <code>''</code> in rare occasions of really old browsers and may be in the case of Opera Mini (to be tested, though, this may be outdated) + see note for UC Browser for Android.</p> <div class="appendcontent"> </div> </div> <div class="jieda-reply"> <span class="jieda-zan button_agree" type="zan" data-id='832430'> <i class="iconfont icon-zan"></i> <em>0</em> </span> <span type="reply" class="showpinglun" data-id="832430"> <i class="iconfont icon-svgmoban53"></i> 讨论(0) </span> <div class="jieda-admin"> </div> </div> <div class="comments-mod " style="display: none; float:none;padding-top:10px;" id="comment_832430"> <div class="areabox clearfix"> <form class="layui-form" action=""> <div class="layui-form-item"> <label class="layui-form-label" style="padding-left:0px;width:60px;">发布评论:</label> <div class="layui-input-block" style="margin-left:90px;"> <input type="text" placeholder="不少于5个字" AUTOCOMPLETE="off" class="comment-input layui-input" name="content" /> <input type='hidden' value='0' name='replyauthor' /> </div> <div class="mar-t10"><span class="fr layui-btn layui-btn-sm addhuidapinglun" data-id="832430">提交评论 </span></div> </div> </form> </div> <hr> <ul class="my-comments-list nav"> <li class="loading"> <img src='https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/static/css/default/loading.gif' align='absmiddle' /> 加载中... </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li data-id="111"> <a name="item-1111111111"></a> <div class="detail-about detail-about-reply"> <a class="fly-avatar" href="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/u-107.html"> <img src="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/data/avatar/000/00/01/small_000000107.jpg" alt=" "> </a> <div class="fly-detail-user"> <a href="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/u-107.html" class="fly-link"> <cite>花落未央 </cite> </a> </div> <div class="detail-hits"> <span>2020-12-05 01:54</span> </div> </div> <div class="detail-body jieda-body photos"> <p>Introduction to Range has some details on how different browsers give you access to the text selection.</p> <p>My experience is that working with these different APIs directly is quite clumsy so if wrapSelection works for you I'd go with that.</p> <div class="appendcontent"> </div> </div> <div class="jieda-reply"> <span class="jieda-zan button_agree" type="zan" data-id='832429'> <i class="iconfont icon-zan"></i> <em>0</em> </span> <span type="reply" class="showpinglun" data-id="832429"> <i class="iconfont icon-svgmoban53"></i> 讨论(0) </span> <div class="jieda-admin"> </div> </div> <div class="comments-mod " style="display: none; float:none;padding-top:10px;" id="comment_832429"> <div class="areabox clearfix"> <form class="layui-form" action=""> <div class="layui-form-item"> <label class="layui-form-label" style="padding-left:0px;width:60px;">发布评论:</label> <div class="layui-input-block" style="margin-left:90px;"> <input type="text" placeholder="不少于5个字" AUTOCOMPLETE="off" class="comment-input layui-input" name="content" /> <input type='hidden' value='0' name='replyauthor' /> </div> <div class="mar-t10"><span class="fr layui-btn layui-btn-sm addhuidapinglun" data-id="832429">提交评论 </span></div> </div> </form> </div> <hr> <ul class="my-comments-list nav"> <li class="loading"> <img src='https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/static/css/default/loading.gif' align='absmiddle' /> 加载中... </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li data-id="111"> <a name="item-1111111111"></a> <div class="detail-about detail-about-reply"> <a class="fly-avatar" href="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/u-60.html"> <img src="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/data/avatar/000/00/00/small_000000060.jpg" alt=" "> </a> <div class="fly-detail-user"> <a href="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/u-60.html" class="fly-link"> <cite>谎友^ </cite> </a> </div> <div class="detail-hits"> <span>2020-12-05 01:56</span> </div> </div> <div class="detail-body jieda-body photos"> <p>This code works in Safari, IE and Firefox - hope it's of some help</p> <pre><code>var str = (window.getSelection) ? window.getSelection() : document.selection.createRange(); str = str.text || str; str = str + ''; // the best way to make object a string... </code></pre> <div class="appendcontent"> </div> </div> <div class="jieda-reply"> <span class="jieda-zan button_agree" type="zan" data-id='832432'> <i class="iconfont icon-zan"></i> <em>0</em> </span> <span type="reply" class="showpinglun" data-id="832432"> <i class="iconfont icon-svgmoban53"></i> 讨论(0) </span> <div class="jieda-admin"> </div> </div> <div class="comments-mod " style="display: none; float:none;padding-top:10px;" id="comment_832432"> <div class="areabox clearfix"> <form class="layui-form" action=""> <div class="layui-form-item"> <label class="layui-form-label" style="padding-left:0px;width:60px;">发布评论:</label> <div class="layui-input-block" style="margin-left:90px;"> <input type="text" placeholder="不少于5个字" AUTOCOMPLETE="off" class="comment-input layui-input" name="content" /> <input type='hidden' value='0' name='replyauthor' /> </div> <div class="mar-t10"><span class="fr layui-btn layui-btn-sm addhuidapinglun" data-id="832432">提交评论 </span></div> </div> </form> </div> <hr> <ul class="my-comments-list nav"> <li class="loading"> <img src='https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/static/css/default/loading.gif' align='absmiddle' /> 加载中... </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li data-id="111"> <a name="item-1111111111"></a> <div class="detail-about detail-about-reply"> <a class="fly-avatar" href="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/u-133.html"> <img src="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/data/avatar/000/00/01/small_000000133.jpg" alt=" "> </a> <div class="fly-detail-user"> <a href="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/u-133.html" class="fly-link"> <cite>隐瞒了意图╮ </cite> </a> </div> <div class="detail-hits"> <span>2020-12-05 01:59</span> </div> </div> <div class="detail-body jieda-body photos"> <p>That jQuery plugin is cool but it accomplishes a very specific task: wrap the text you highlight with a tag. This may be just what you want. But if you don't want to (or are in a situation where you can't) add any extraneous markup to your page, you might try the following solution instead:</p> <pre><code>function getSelectedText() { var txt = ''; if (window.getSelection) { txt = window.getSelection(); } else if (document.getSelection) { txt = document.getSelection(); } else if (document.selection) { txt = document.selection.createRange().text; } else return; return txt; } </code></pre> <p>This function returns an object representing the text selection. It works across browsers (though I suspect the objects it returns will be slightly different depending on the browser and only dependable for the actual text of the result rather than any of the additional properties).</p> <p>Note: I originally discovered that code fragment here: http://www.codetoad.com/javascript_get_selected_text.asp</p> <div class="appendcontent"> </div> </div> <div class="jieda-reply"> <span class="jieda-zan button_agree" type="zan" data-id='832428'> <i class="iconfont icon-zan"></i> <em>0</em> </span> <span type="reply" class="showpinglun" data-id="832428"> <i class="iconfont icon-svgmoban53"></i> 讨论(0) </span> <div class="jieda-admin"> </div> </div> <div class="comments-mod " style="display: none; float:none;padding-top:10px;" id="comment_832428"> <div class="areabox clearfix"> <form class="layui-form" action=""> <div class="layui-form-item"> <label class="layui-form-label" style="padding-left:0px;width:60px;">发布评论:</label> <div class="layui-input-block" style="margin-left:90px;"> <input type="text" placeholder="不少于5个字" AUTOCOMPLETE="off" class="comment-input layui-input" name="content" /> <input type='hidden' value='0' name='replyauthor' /> </div> <div class="mar-t10"><span class="fr layui-btn layui-btn-sm addhuidapinglun" data-id="832428">提交评论 </span></div> </div> </form> </div> <hr> <ul class="my-comments-list nav"> <li class="loading"> <img src='https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/static/css/default/loading.gif' align='absmiddle' /> 加载中... </li> </ul> </div> </li> <li data-id="111"> <a name="item-1111111111"></a> <div class="detail-about detail-about-reply"> <a class="fly-avatar" href="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/u-111.html"> <img src="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/data/avatar/000/00/01/small_000000111.jpg" alt=" "> </a> <div class="fly-detail-user"> <a href="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/u-111.html" class="fly-link"> <cite>后悔当初 </cite> </a> </div> <div class="detail-hits"> <span>2020-12-05 02:01</span> </div> </div> <div class="detail-body jieda-body photos"> <p>Have a look at jQuery and the wrapSelection plugin. It may be what you are looking for.</p> <div class="appendcontent"> </div> </div> <div class="jieda-reply"> <span class="jieda-zan button_agree" type="zan" data-id='832427'> <i class="iconfont icon-zan"></i> <em>0</em> </span> <span type="reply" class="showpinglun" data-id="832427"> <i class="iconfont icon-svgmoban53"></i> 讨论(0) </span> <div class="jieda-admin"> </div> </div> <div class="comments-mod " style="display: none; float:none;padding-top:10px;" id="comment_832427"> <div class="areabox clearfix"> <form class="layui-form" action=""> <div class="layui-form-item"> <label class="layui-form-label" style="padding-left:0px;width:60px;">发布评论:</label> <div class="layui-input-block" style="margin-left:90px;"> <input type="text" placeholder="不少于5个字" AUTOCOMPLETE="off" class="comment-input layui-input" name="content" /> <input type='hidden' value='0' name='replyauthor' /> </div> <div class="mar-t10"><span class="fr layui-btn layui-btn-sm addhuidapinglun" data-id="832427">提交评论 </span></div> </div> </form> </div> <hr> <ul class="my-comments-list nav"> <li class="loading"> <img src='https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/static/css/default/loading.gif' align='absmiddle' /> 加载中... </li> </ul> </div> </li> <style> .laypage-main a, .laypage-main span { display: inline-block; } </style> </ul> <div class="layui-form layui-form-pane"> <form id="huidaform" name="answerForm" method="post"> <div class="layui-form-item layui-form-text"> <a name="comment"></a> <div class="layui-input-block"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/static/js/neweditor/ueditor.config.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/static/js/neweditor/ueditor.all.js"></script> <script type="text/plain" id="editor" name="content" style="width:100%;height:200px;"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> var isueditor=1; var editor = UE.getEditor('editor',{ //这里可以选择自己需要的工具按钮名称,此处仅选择如下五个 toolbars:[['source','fullscreen', '|', 'undo', 'redo', '|', 'bold', 'italic', 'underline', 'fontborder', 'strikethrough', 'removeformat', 'formatmatch', 'autotypeset', 'blockquote', 'pasteplain', '|', 'forecolor', 'backcolor', 'insertorderedlist', 'insertunorderedlist', 'selectall', 'cleardoc', '|', 'rowspacingtop', 'rowspacingbottom', 'lineheight', '|', 'customstyle', 'paragraph', 'fontfamily', 'fontsize', '|', 'indent', '|', 'justifyleft', 'justifycenter', 'justifyright', 'justifyjustify', '|', 'link', 'unlink', 'anchor', '|', 'simpleupload', 'insertimage', 'scrawl', 'insertvideo', 'attachment', 'map', 'insertcode', '|', 'horizontal', '|', 'preview', 'searchreplace', 'drafts']], initialContent:'', //关闭字数统计 wordCount:false, zIndex:2, //关闭elementPath elementPathEnabled:false, //默认的编辑区域高度 initialFrameHeight:250 //更多其他参数，请参考ueditor.config.js中的配置项 //更多其他参数，请参考ueditor.config.js中的配置项 }); editor.ready(function() { editor.setDisabled(); }); $("#editor").find("*").css("max-width","362px"); </script> </div> </div> <div class="layui-form-item"> <label for="L_vercode" class="layui-form-label">验证码</label> <div class="layui-input-inline"> <input type="text" id="code" name="code" value="" required lay-verify="required" placeholder="图片验证码" autocomplete="off" class="layui-input"> </div> <div class="layui-form-mid"> <span style="color: #c00;"><img class="hand" src="https://www.e-learn.cn/qa/user/code.html" onclick="javascript:updatecode();" id="verifycode"><a class="changecode" href="javascript:updatecode();"> 看不清?</a></span> </div> </div> <div class="layui-form-item"> <input type="hidden" value="240877" id="ans_qid" name="qid"> <input type="hidden" id="tokenkey" name="tokenkey" value=''/> <input type="hidden" value="Getting selected text in a browser, cross-platform" id="ans_title" name="title"> <div class="layui-btn layui-btn-disabled" id="ajaxsubmitasnwer" >提交回复</div> </div> </form> </div> </div> <input type="hidden" value="240877" id="adopt_qid" name="qid" /> <input type="hidden" id="adopt_answer" value="0" name="aid" /> </div> <div class="layui-col-md4">  <dl class="fly-panel fly-list-one"> <dt class="fly-panel-title">热议问题</dt>