I tried a ReactJS fetch call to a REST-API and want to handle the response. The call works, i get a response, which i can see in Chrome Dev Tools:
function g
You can avoid the problem with CORS policy by adding in the header of php or another server endpoint the row:
<?php
header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *');
//or
header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin: http://example.com');
// Reading JSON POST using PHP
$json = file_get_contents('php://input');
$jsonObj = json_decode($json);
// Use $jsonObj
print_r($jsonObj->message);
...
// End php
?>
Model of working fetch code with POST request is:
const data = {
optPost: 'myAPI',
message: 'We make a research of fetch'
};
const endpoint = 'http://example.com/php/phpGetPost.php';
fetch(endpoint, {
method: 'POST',
body: JSON.stringify(data)
})
.then((resp) => resp.json())
.then(function(response) {
console.info('fetch()', response);
return response;
});
In your then
you should check if the response is OK before returning response.json
:
.then(function (response) {
if (!response.ok) {
return Promise.reject('some reason');
}
return response.json();
})
If you want to have the error message in your rejected promise, you can do something like:
.then(function (response) {
if (!response.ok) {
return response.text().then(result => Promise.reject(new Error(result)));
}
return response.json();
})
I know this answer might be super late and might have been resolved but i just had the same issue today and I just needed to add a ',' at the end of the headers hash and i stopped getting the error
export function addContacts(formData) {
return(dispatch) => {
dispatch({type: 'POSTING_CONTACTS'});
console.log(formData)
return fetch(uri, {
method: 'POST',
body: JSON.stringify({contact: {name: formData.name, phone_number: formData.phoneNumber}}),
headers: {
Accept: 'application/json',
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
},
})
.then(response => {
return response.json()
}).then(responseJSON => {
console.log(responseJSON)
return dispatch({type: 'ADD_CONTACT', payload: responseJSON});
})
}
}
Simply copy the following code and paste it on your web.config file under <system.webServer>
tag.
<httpProtocol>
<customHeaders>
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*" />
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Headers" value="Content-Type" />
<add name="Access-Control-Allow-Methods" value="GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS" />
</customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>
You need to remove the mode: 'no-cors'
setting from your request. Setting no-cors
mode is exactly the cause of the problem you’re having.
A no-cors
request makes the response type opaque
. The log snippet in the question shows that. And opaque
means your frontend JavaScript code can’t see the response body or headers.
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Request/mode explains:
no-cors
— JavaScript may not access any properties of the resultingResponse
So the effect of setting no-cors
mode is essentially to tell browsers, “Don’t let frontend JavaScript code access the response body or headers under any circumstances.”
I imagine you’re trying no-cors
because the response from http://localhost:8080/course
doesn’t include the Access-Control-Allow-Origin
response header or else because your request is one that triggers a CORS preflight, and so your browser’s doing an OPTIONS
preflight.
But using no-cors
mode is not the solution to those problems. The solution is either to:
configure the http://localhost:8080
server to send the Access-Control-Allow-Origin
response header and to handle the OPTIONS
request
or set up a CORS proxy using code from https://github.com/Rob--W/cors-anywhere/ or such (see the How to use a CORS proxy to get around “No Access-Control-Allow-Origin header” problems section of the answer at No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource—when trying to get data from a REST API)