org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.QuerySyntaxException: table is not mapped

Question

I have example web application Hibernate 4.3.5 + Derby database 10.10.1.1+ Glassfish4.0 with IDE NetBeans 8.0Beta.

I have the next exception:

Caused          


        

Answer 1

Finally I found a mistake! Hope this is useful to someone. When doing a request to the database(in my case it Apache Derby), name of base need write the first letter upper case other in lower case.

This is wrong query:

session.createQuery("select first_name from CUSTOMERV").

This is valid query

session.createQuery("select first_name from Customerv"). 

And class entity must be same name as database, but I'm not sure.

Answer 2

In my case: spring boot 2 ,multiple datasource(default and custom). entityManager.createQuery go wrong: 'entity is not mapped'

while debug, i find out that the entityManager's unitName is wrong(should be custom,but the fact is default) the right way:

@PersistenceContext(unitName = "customer1") // !important, 
private EntityManager em;

the customer1 is from the second datasource config class:

@Bean(name = "customer1EntityManagerFactory")
public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactory(EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder,
        @Qualifier("customer1DataSource") DataSource dataSource) {
    return builder.dataSource(dataSource).packages("com.xxx.customer1Datasource.model")
            .persistenceUnit("customer1")
            // PersistenceUnit injects an EntityManagerFactory, and PersistenceContext
            // injects an EntityManager.
            // It's generally better to use PersistenceContext unless you really need to
            // manage the EntityManager lifecycle manually.
            // 【4】
            .properties(jpaProperties.getHibernateProperties(new HibernateSettings())).build();
}

Then,the entityManager is right.

But, em.persist(entity) doesn't work,and the transaction doesn't work.

Another important point is:

@Transactional("customer1TransactionManager") // !important
public Trade findNewestByJdpModified() {
    //test persist,working right!
    Trade t = new Trade();
    em.persist(t);
    log.info("t.id" + t.getSysTradeId());

    //test transactional, working right!
    int a = 3/0;
}

customer1TransactionManager is from the second datasource config class:

@Bean(name = "customer1TransactionManager")
public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager(
        @Qualifier("customer1EntityManagerFactory") EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory) {
    return new JpaTransactionManager(entityManagerFactory);
}

The whole second datasource config class is :

package com.lichendt.shops.sync;

import javax.persistence.EntityManagerFactory;
import javax.sql.DataSource;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateSettings;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.boot.orm.jpa.EntityManagerFactoryBuilder;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.jpa.repository.config.EnableJpaRepositories;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.EnableTransactionManagement;

@Configuration
@EnableTransactionManagement
@EnableJpaRepositories(entityManagerFactoryRef = "customer1EntityManagerFactory", transactionManagerRef = "customer1TransactionManager",
        // 【1】这里写的是DAO层的路径 ，如果你的DAO放在 com.xx.DAO下面，则这里写成 com.xx.DAO
        basePackages = { "com.lichendt.customer1Datasource.dao" })
public class Custom1DBConfig {

    @Autowired
    private JpaProperties jpaProperties;

    @Bean(name = "customer1DatasourceProperties")
    @Qualifier("customer1DatasourceProperties")
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "customer1.datasource")
    public DataSourceProperties customer1DataSourceProperties() {
        return new DataSourceProperties();
    }

    @Bean(name = "customer1DataSource")
    @Qualifier("customer1DatasourceProperties")
    @ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "customer1.datasource") //
    // 【2】datasource配置的前缀，对应上面 【mysql的yaml配置】
    public DataSource dataSource() {
        // return DataSourceBuilder.create().build();
        return customer1DataSourceProperties().initializeDataSourceBuilder().build();
    }

    @Bean(name = "customer1EntityManagerFactory")
    public LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean entityManagerFactory(EntityManagerFactoryBuilder builder,
            @Qualifier("customer1DataSource") DataSource dataSource) {
        return builder.dataSource(dataSource).packages("com.lichendt.customer1Datasource.model") // 【3】这里是实体类的包路径
                .persistenceUnit("customer1")
                // PersistenceUnit injects an EntityManagerFactory, and PersistenceContext
                // injects an EntityManager.
                // It's generally better to use PersistenceContext unless you really need to
                // manage the EntityManager lifecycle manually.
                // 【4】
                .properties(jpaProperties.getHibernateProperties(new HibernateSettings())).build();
    }

    @Bean(name = "customer1TransactionManager")
    public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager(
            @Qualifier("customer1EntityManagerFactory") EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory) {
        return new JpaTransactionManager(entityManagerFactory);
    }
}

Answer 3

add parameter nativeQuery = true

ex: @Query(value="Update user set user_name =:user_name,password =:password where user_id =:user_id",nativeQuery = true)

Answer 4

If you by any chance using java for configuration, you may need to check the below bean declaration if you have package level changes. Eg: com.abc.spring package changed to com.bbc.spring

@Bean
    public SessionFactory sessionFactory() {

        LocalSessionFactoryBuilder builder = new LocalSessionFactoryBuilder(dataSource());
        //builder.scanPackages("com.abc.spring");    //Comment this line as this package no longer valid.
        builder.scanPackages("com.bbc.spring");
        builder.addProperties(getHibernationProperties());

        return builder.buildSessionFactory();
    }

Answer 5

None of the other solution worked for me.

Even if I don't think its the best practice, I Had to add it into the code like this

configuration.addAnnotatedClass(com.myOrg.entities.Person.class);

here

public static SessionFactory getSessionFactory() {
    Configuration configuration = new Configuration().configure();

    configuration.addAnnotatedClass(com.myOrg.entities.Person.class);

    StandardServiceRegistryBuilder builder = new StandardServiceRegistryBuilder()
            .applySettings(configuration.getProperties());
    SessionFactory sessionFactory = configuration.buildSessionFactory(builder.build());
    return sessionFactory;
}

Answer 6

Other persons that are using mapping classes for Hibernate, make sure that have addressed correctly to model package in sessionFactory bean declaration in the following part:

<property name="packagesToScan" value="com.mblog.model"></property>