AngularJS : Why ng-bind is better than {{}} in angular?

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灰色年华
灰色年华 2020-11-22 07:19

I was in one of the angular presentation and one of the person in the meeting mentioned ng-bind is better than {{}} binding.

One of the re

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  • 2020-11-22 07:33

    ng-bind has its problems too.When you try to use angular filters, limit or something else, you maybe can have problem if you use ng-bind. But in other case, ng-bind is better in UX side.when user opens a page, he/she will see (10ms-100ms) that print symbols ( {{ ... }} ), that's why ng-bind is better.

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  • 2020-11-22 07:36

    According to Angular Doc:
    Since ngBind is an element attribute, it makes the bindings invisible to the user while the page is loading... it's the main difference...

    Basically until every dom elements not loaded, we can not see them and because ngBind is attribute on the element, it waits until the doms come into play... more info below

    ngBind
    - directive in module ng

    The ngBind attribute tells AngularJS to replace the text content of the specified HTML element with the value of a given expression, and to update the text content when the value of that expression changes.

    Typically, you don't use ngBind directly, but instead you use the double curly markup like {{ expression }} which is similar but less verbose.

    It is preferable to use ngBind instead of {{ expression }} if a template is momentarily displayed by the browser in its raw state before AngularJS compiles it. Since ngBind is an element attribute, it makes the bindings invisible to the user while the page is loading.

    An alternative solution to this problem would be using the ngCloak directive. visit here

    for more info about the ngbind visit this page: https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/directive/ngBind

    You could do something like this as attribute, ng-bind:

    <div ng-bind="my.name"></div>
    

    or do interpolation as below:

    <div>{{my.name}}</div>
    

    or this way with ng-cloak attributes in AngularJs:

    <div id="my-name" ng-cloak>{{my.name}}</div>
    

    ng-cloak avoid flashing on the dom and wait until all be ready! this is equal to ng-bind attribute...

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  • 2020-11-22 07:40

    If you are not using ng-bind, instead something like this:

    <div>
      Hello, {{user.name}}
    </div>
    

    you might see the actual Hello, {{user.name}} for a second before user.name is resolved (before the data is loaded)

    You could do something like this

    <div>
      Hello, <span ng-bind="user.name"></span>
    </div>
    

    if that's an issue for you.

    Another solution is to use ng-cloak.

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  • 2020-11-22 07:44

    This is because with {{}} the angular compiler considers both the text node and it's parent as there is a possibility of merging of 2 {{}} nodes. Hence there are additional linkers that add to the load time. Of course for a few such occurrences the difference is immaterial, however when you are using this inside a repeater of large number of items, it will cause an impact in slower runtime environment.

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  • 2020-11-22 07:46

    ng-bind is better than {{...}}

    For example, you could do:

    <div>
      Hello, {{variable}}
    </div>
    

    This means that the whole text Hello, {{variable}} enclosed by <div> will be copied and stored in memory.

    If instead you do something like this:

    <div>
      Hello, <span ng-bind="variable"></span>
    </div>
    

    Only the value of the value will be stored in memory, and angular will register a watcher (watch expression) which consists of the variable only.

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  • 2020-11-22 07:46

    Basically the double-curly syntax is more naturally readable and requires less typing.

    Both cases produce the same output but.. if you choose to go with {{}} there is a chance that the user will see for some milliseconds the {{}} before your template is rendered by angular. So if you notice any {{}} then is better to use ng-bind.

    Also very important is that only in your index.html of your angular app you can have un-rendered {{}}. If you are using directives so then templates, there is no chance to see that because angular first render the template and after append it to the DOM.

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