How to pass data between fragments

Question

Im trying to pass data between two fragmens in my program. Its just a simple string that is stored in the List. The List is made public in fragments A, and when the user cli

Answer 1

I'm working on a similar project and I guess my code may help in the above situation

Here is the overview of what i'm doing

My project Has two fragments Called "FragmentA" and "FragmentB"

-FragmentA Contains one list View,when you click an item in FragmentA It's INDEX is passed to FragmentB using Communicator interface

• The design pattern is totally based on the concept of java interfaces that says "interface reference variables can refer to a subclass object"
• Let MainActivity implement the interface provided by fragmentA(otherwise we can't make interface reference variable to point to MainActivity)
• In the below code communicator object is made to refer to MainActivity's object by using "setCommunicator(Communicatot c)" method present in fragmentA.

• I'm triggering respond() method of interface from FrgamentA using the MainActivity's reference.

  Interface communcator is defined inside fragmentA, this is to provide least access previlage to communicator interface.

below is my complete working code

FragmentA.java

public class FragmentA extends Fragment implements OnItemClickListener {

ListView list;
Communicator communicater;


@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragmenta, container,false);
}

public void setCommunicator(Communicator c){
    communicater=c;
}

@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
    communicater=(Communicator) getActivity();
    list = (ListView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.lvModularListView);
    ArrayAdapter<?> adapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(getActivity(),
            R.array.items, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1);
    list.setAdapter(adapter);
    list.setOnItemClickListener(this);

}

@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int index, long arg3) {
communicater.respond(index);

}

public interface Communicator{
    public void respond(int index);
}

}

fragmentB.java

public class FragmentA extends Fragment implements OnItemClickListener {

ListView list;
Communicator communicater;


@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragmenta, container,false);
}

public void setCommunicator(Communicator c){
    communicater=c;
}

@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
    communicater=(Communicator) getActivity();
    list = (ListView) getActivity().findViewById(R.id.lvModularListView);
    ArrayAdapter<?> adapter = ArrayAdapter.createFromResource(getActivity(),
            R.array.items, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1);
    list.setAdapter(adapter);
    list.setOnItemClickListener(this);

}

@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1, int index, long arg3) {
communicater.respond(index);

}

public interface Communicator{
    public void respond(int index);
}

}

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements FragmentA.Communicator {
FragmentManager manager=getFragmentManager();
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    FragmentA fragA=(FragmentA) manager.findFragmentById(R.id.fragmenta);
    fragA.setCommunicator(this);


}

@Override
public void respond(int i) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub

FragmentB FragB=(FragmentB) manager.findFragmentById(R.id.fragmentb);
FragB.changetext(i);
}



}