Using setImageDrawable dynamically to set image in an ImageView

Question

I am generating a string from database dynamically which has the same name of image in drawable folder.

Now I want to set that value for ImageView

Answer 1

All the answers posted do not apply today. For example, getDrawable() is deprecated. Here is an updated answer, cheers!

ContextCompat.getDrawable(mContext, drawable)

From documented method

public static final android.graphics.drawable.Drawable getDrawable(@NotNull android.content.Context context,
@android.support.annotation.DrawableRes int id

Answer 2

Construct a POJO.java class and create "constructor, getter & setter methods"

class POJO{
        public POJO(Drawable proImagePath) {
                setProductImagePath(proImagePath);
        }

        public Drawable getProductImagePath() {
                return productImagePath;
        }

        public void setProductImagePath(Drawable productImagePath) {
                this.productImagePath = productImagePath;
        }
}

Then setup the adapters through image drawable resources to CustomAdapter.java

    class CustomAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<POJO>{

       private ArrayList<POJO> cartList = new ArrayList<POJO>();
       public MyCartAdapter(Context context, int resource) {
          super(context, resource);
       }

       public MyCartAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<POJO> cartList) {
          super(context, 0, cartList);
          this.context = context;
          this.cartList = cartList;

       }

       @Override
       public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
          /*
          *Here you can setup your layout and references.
          **/
          ImageView productImage = (ImageView) rootView.findViewById(R.id.cart_pro_image);
          productImage.setImageDrawable(POJO.getProductImagePath());
        }
    }

Then pass the references through ActivityClass.java

public class MyCartActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
       POJO pojo;
       CustomAdapter customAdapter;
       ArrayList<POJO> cartList = new ArrayList<POJO>();

       @Override
       protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
          super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
          setContentView(R.layout.your_layout);

          customAdapter = new CustomAdapter(this, cartList);

          pojo = new POJO(getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.help_green));

    }
}

Answer 3

This works, at least in Android API 15

ImageView = imgv;
Resources res = getResources(); // need this to fetch the drawable
Drawable draw = res.getDrawable( R.drawable.image_name_in_drawable );
imgv.setImageDrawable(draw);

You could use setImageResource(), but the documentation specifies that "does Bitmap reading and decoding on the UI thread, which can cause a latency hiccup ... consider using setImageDrawable() or setImageBitmap()." as stated by chetto

Answer 4

The 'R' file can not be generated at the run time of the app. You may use some other alternatives such as using if-else or switch-case

Answer 5

I had the same problem as you and I did the following to solve it:

**IMAGEVIEW**.setImageResource(getActivity()
             .getResources()
             .getIdentifier("**IMG**", "drawable", getActivity()
             .getPackageName()));

Answer 6

a piece of my project, everything works! )

@Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {
        final ModelSystemTraining modelSystemTraining = items.get(position);

int icon = context.getResources().getIdentifier(String.valueOf(modelSystemTraining.getItemIcon()), "drawable", context.getPackageName());

        final FragmentViewHolderSystem fragmentViewHolderSystem = (FragmentViewHolderSystem) holder;
        final View itemView = fragmentViewHolderSystem.itemView;
//                Set Icon
fragmentViewHolderSystem.trainingIconImage.setImageResource(icon);
//                Set Title
fragmentViewHolderSystem.title.setText(modelSystemTraining.getItemTitle());
//                Set Desc
fragmentViewHolderSystem.description.setText(modelSystemTraining.getItemDescription());