ElasticSearch: aggregation on _score field?

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南笙 2020-12-04 01:59

I would like to use the stats or extended_stats aggregation on the _score field but can\'t find any examples of this being done (i.e., seems like you can only u

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  • 2020-12-04 02:11

    doc.score doesn't seem to work anymore. Using _score seems to work perfectly.

    Example:

    {
        ...,
        "aggregations" : {
            "grades_stats" : { 
                "stats" : { 
                    "script" : "_score" 
                } 
            }
        }
    }
    
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  • 2020-12-04 02:28

    Note: The original answer is now outdated in terms of the latest version of Elasticsearch. The equivalent script using Groovy scripting would be:

    {
        ...,
        "aggregations" : {
            "grades_stats" : { 
                "stats" : { 
                    "script" : "_score" 
                } 
            }
        }
    }
    

    In order to make this work, you will need to enable dynamic scripting or, even better, store a file-based script and execute it by name (for added security by not enabling dynamic scripting)!


    You can use a script and refer to the score using doc.score. More details are available in ElasticSearch's scripting documentation.

    A sample stats aggregation could be:

    {
        ...,
        "aggregations" : {
            "grades_stats" : { 
                "stats" : { 
                    "script" : "doc.score" 
                } 
            }
        }
    }
    

    And the results would look like:

    "aggregations": {
        "grades_stats": {
            "count": 165,
            "min": 0.46667441725730896,
            "max": 3.1525731086730957,
            "avg": 0.8296855776598959,
            "sum": 136.89812031388283
        }
    }
    

    A histogram may also be a useful aggregation:

    "aggs": {
        "grades_histogram": {
            "histogram": {
                "script": "doc.score * 10",
                "interval": 3
            }
        }
    }
    

    Histogram results:

    "aggregations": {
        "grades_histogram": {
            "buckets": [
                {
                   "key": 3,
                   "doc_count": 15
                },
                {
                   "key": 6,
                   "doc_count": 103
                },
                {
                   "key": 9,
                   "doc_count": 46
                },
                {
                   "key": 30,
                   "doc_count": 1
                }
            ]
        }
    }
    
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