Get all Attributes from a HTML element with Javascript/jQuery

Question

I want to put all attributes in a Html element into an array: like i have a jQuery Object, whichs html looks like this:

Answer 1

You can use this simple plugin as $('#some_id').getAttributes();

(function($) {
    $.fn.getAttributes = function() {
        var attributes = {}; 

        if( this.length ) {
            $.each( this[0].attributes, function( index, attr ) {
                attributes[ attr.name ] = attr.value;
            } ); 
        }

        return attributes;
    };
})(jQuery);

Answer 2

Simple:

var element = $("span[name='test']");
$(element[0].attributes).each(function() {
console.log(this.nodeName+':'+this.nodeValue);});

Answer 3

If you just want the DOM attributes, it's probably simpler to use the attributes node list on the element itself:

var el = document.getElementById("someId");
for (var i = 0, atts = el.attributes, n = atts.length, arr = []; i < n; i++){
    arr.push(atts[i].nodeName);
}

Note that this fills the array only with attribute names. If you need the attribute value, you can use the nodeValue property:

var nodes=[], values=[];
for (var att, i = 0, atts = el.attributes, n = atts.length; i < n; i++){
    att = atts[i];
    nodes.push(att.nodeName);
    values.push(att.nodeValue);
}

Answer 4

Setter and Getter!

(function($) {
    // Attrs
    $.fn.attrs = function(attrs) {
        var t = $(this);
        if (attrs) {
            // Set attributes
            t.each(function(i, e) {
                var j = $(e);
                for (var attr in attrs) {
                    j.attr(attr, attrs[attr]);
                }
            });
            return t;
        } else {
            // Get attributes
            var a = {},
                r = t.get(0);
            if (r) {
                r = r.attributes;
                for (var i in r) {
                    var p = r[i];
                    if (typeof p.nodeValue !== 'undefined') a[p.nodeName] = p.nodeValue;
                }
            }
            return a;
        }
    };
})(jQuery);

Use:

// Setter
$('#element').attrs({
    'name' : 'newName',
    'id' : 'newId',
    'readonly': true
});

// Getter
var attrs = $('#element').attrs();

Answer 5

Use .slice to convert the attributes property to Array

The attributes property of DOM nodes is a NamedNodeMap, which is an Array-like object.

An Array-like object is an object which has a length property and whose property names are enumerated, but otherwise has its own methods and does not inherit from Array.prototype

The slice method can be used to convert Array-like objects to a new Array.

var elem  = document.querySelector('[name=test]'),
    attrs = Array.prototype.slice.call(elem.attributes);

console.log(attrs);

<span name="test" message="test2">See console.</span>

Answer 6

Very simple. You just need to loop over the attributes element and push their nodeValues into an array:

let att = document.getElementById('id');

let arr = Array();

for (let i = 0; i < att.attributes.length; i++) {
    arr.push(att.attributes[i].nodeValue);
}

If want the name of the attribute you can replace 'nodeValue' for 'nodeName'.

let att = document.getElementById('id');

let arr = Array();

for (let i = 0; i < att.attributes.length; i++) {
    arr.push(att.attributes[i].nodeName);
}