With an array: How do I do indexOfObject
or a proper containsObject
?
I mean I know I could just bridge the Array to NSArray
an
It appears that not all of the toll-free bridging from NS/CF space is in place. However, if you declare your array as an NSArray, it works fine:
let fruits: NSArray = [ "apple", "orange", "tomato (really?)" ]
let index = fruits.indexOfObject("orange")
println("Index of Orange: \(index)")
Its actually able to be done in Swift. To get the index use find(YourArray, ObjectToFind)
As I was told, this isn't available yet / I have to bridge it to NSArray
I don't like this and it feels dirty so I went and did this in an extension. that way it hides the usage of NSArray and allows apple to provide it later
import Foundation
extension Array {
func contains(object:AnyObject!) -> Bool {
if(self.isEmpty) {
return false
}
let array: NSArray = self.bridgeToObjectiveC();
return array.containsObject(object)
}
func indexOf(object:AnyObject!) -> Int? {
var index = NSNotFound
if(!self.isEmpty) {
let array: NSArray = self.bridgeToObjectiveC();
index = array.indexOfObject(object)
}
if(index == NSNotFound) {
return Optional.None;
}
return index
}
//#pragma mark KVC
func getKeyPath(keyPath: String!) -> AnyObject! {
return self.bridgeToObjectiveC().valueForKeyPath(keyPath);
}
}
https://gist.github.com/Daij-Djan/9d1c4b1233b4017f3b67
If your array elements are objects and you want to find an identical object in that array, you can use this function:
func findObject<C: CollectionType where C.Generator.Element: AnyObject>(domain: C, value: C.Generator.Element) -> Int? {
for (index, element) in enumerate(domain) {
if element === value {
return index
}
}
return nil
}
Apple provide an example of exactly this in the The Swift Programming Language book. Specifically, see the section on Type Constraints in Action (p621 in the iBook).
func findIndex<T: Equatable>(array: [T], valueToFind: T) -> Int? {
for (index, value) in enumerate(array) {
if value == valueToFind {
return index
}
}
return nil
}
Everything depends upon your type implementing Equatable.
The Swift Programming Language covers that and explains how to implement that protocol:
“The Swift standard library defines a protocol called Equatable, which requires any conforming type to implement the equal to operator (==) and the not equal to operator (!=) to compare any two values of that type. ”
NSHipster has a couple of relevant posts on this subject:
Swift Default Protocol Implementations Swift Comparison Protocols
I also found this answer very useful in implementing Equatable:
How do I implement Swift's Comparable protocol?
Alhough it mentions Comparable, Equatable is a subset and the explanation is good.
Excerpts above from: Apple Inc. “The Swift Programming Language.” iBooks. https://itun.es/gb/jEUH0.l
You can't. That's why NSArray
is still there. However, the Apple documentation reads as follows about String
and NSString
:
Swift’s String type is bridged seamlessly to Foundation’s NSString class. If you are working with the Foundation framework in Cocoa or Cocoa Touch, the entire NSString API is available to call on any String value you create, in addition to the String features described in this chapter. You can also use a String value with any API that requires an NSString instance.
Following that approach, the NSArray
API should be available on Array
, but it isn't because the native Swift Array
is a primitive (most likely a struct or similar), so you have to "convert" it to an NSArray
.