How do you sort a list in Jinja2?

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轻奢々
轻奢々 2020-12-03 00:06

I am trying to do this:

 {% for movie in movie_list | sort(movie.rating) %}

But that\'s not right...the documentation is vague...how do you

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  • 2020-12-03 00:44

    If you want to sort in ascending order

    {% for movie in movie_list|sort(attribute='rating') %}
    

    If you want to sort in descending order

    {% for movie in movie_list|sort(attribute='rating', reverse = True) %}
    
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  • 2020-12-03 00:48

    As of version 2.6, Jinja2's built-in sort filter allows you to specify an attribute to sort by:

    {% for movie in movie_list|sort(attribute='rating') %}
    

    See http://jinja.pocoo.org/docs/templates/#sort

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  • 2020-12-03 01:03

    Usually we sort the list before giving it to Jinja2. There's no way to specify a key in Jinja's sort filter.

    However, you can always try {% for movie in movie_list|sort %}. That's the syntax. You don't get to provide any sort of key information for the sorting.

    You can also try and write a custom filter for this. Seems silly when you can sort before giving the data to Jinja2.

    If movie_list is a list of objects, then you can define the various comparison methods (__lt__, __gt__, etc.) for the class of those objects.

    If movie_list is a list of tuples or lists, the rating must be first. Or you'll have to do the sorting outside Jinja2.

    If movie_list is a list of dictionaries, then you can use dictsort, which does accept a key specification for the sorting. Read this: http://jinja.pocoo.org/2/documentation/templates#dictsort for an example.

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