Apart from being non persistent and scoped only to the current window, are there any benefits (performance, data access, etc) to Session Storage over Local Storage?
localStorage and sessionStorage both extend Storage. There is no difference between them except for the intended "non-persistence" of sessionStorage
.
That is, the data stored in localStorage
persists until explicitly deleted. Changes made are saved and available for all current and future visits to the site.
For sessionStorage
, changes are only available per tab. Changes made are saved and available for the current page in that tab until it is closed. Once it is closed, the stored data is deleted.
Local storage: It keeps store the user information data without expiration date this data will not be deleted when user closed the browser windows it will be available for day, week, month and year.
//Set the value in a local storage object
localStorage.setItem('name', myName);
//Get the value from storage object
localStorage.getItem('name');
//Delete the value from local storage object
localStorage.removeItem(name);//Delete specifice obeject from local storege
localStorage.clear();//Delete all from local storege
Session Storage: It is same like local storage date except it will delete all windows when browser windows closed by a web user.
//set the value to a object in session storege
sessionStorage.myNameInSession = "Krishna";
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sessionStorage
is the same as localStorage
, except that it stores the data for only one session, and it will be removed when the user closes the browser window that created it.
The only difference is that localStorage has a different expiration time, sessionStorage
will only be accessible while and by the window that created it is open. localStorage
lasts until you delete it or the user deletes it.
Lets say that you wanted to save a login username and password you would want to use sessionStorage
over localStorage
for security reasons (ie. another person accessing their account at a later time).
But if you wanted to save a user's settings on their machine you would probably want localStorage
. All in all:
localStorage
- use for long term use.
sessionStorage
- use when you need to store somthing that changes or somthing temporary