Batch program to to check if process exists

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一整个雨季
一整个雨季 2020-12-02 14:55

I want a batch program, which will check if the process notepad.exe exists.

if notepad.exe exists, it will end the process

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  • 2020-12-02 15:01

    TASKLIST does not set errorlevel.

    echo off
    tasklist /fi "imagename eq notepad.exe" |find ":" > nul
    if errorlevel 1 taskkill /f /im "notepad.exe"
    exit
    

    should do the job, since ":" should appear in TASKLIST output only if the task is NOT found, hence FIND will set the errorlevel to 0 for not found and 1 for found

    Nevertheless,

    taskkill /f /im "notepad.exe"

    will kill a notepad task if it exists - it can do nothing if no notepad task exists, so you don't really need to test - unless there's something else you want to do...like perhaps

    echo off
    tasklist /fi "imagename eq notepad.exe" |find ":" > nul
    if errorlevel 1 taskkill /f /im "notepad.exe"&exit
    

    which would appear to do as you ask - kill the notepad process if it exists, then exit - otherwise continue with the batch

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  • 2020-12-02 15:08

    Try this:

    @echo off
    set run=
    tasklist /fi "imagename eq notepad.exe" | find ":" > nul
    if errorlevel 1 set run=yes
    if "%run%"=="yes" echo notepad is running
    if "%run%"=="" echo notepad is not running
    pause
    
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  • 2020-12-02 15:15

    That's why it's not working because you code something that is not right, that's why it always exit and the script executer will read it as not operable batch file that prevent it to exit and stop so it must be

    tasklist /fi "IMAGENAME eq Notepad.exe" 2>NUL | find /I /N "Notepad.exe">NUL
    if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="0" (
    msg * Program is running
    goto Exit
    )
    else if "%ERRORLEVEL%"=="1" (
    msg * Program is not running
    goto Exit
    )
    

    rather than

    @echo off
    tasklist /fi "imagename eq notepad.exe" > nul
    if errorlevel 1 taskkill /f /im "notepad.exe"
    exit
    
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  • 2020-12-02 15:17

    This is a one line solution.

    It will run taskkill only if the process is really running otherwise it will just info that it is not running.

    tasklist | find /i "notepad.exe" && taskkill /im notepad.exe /F || echo process "notepad.exe" not running.
    

    This is the output in case the process was running:

    notepad.exe           1960 Console                   0    112,260 K
    SUCCESS: The process "notepad.exe" with PID 1960 has been terminated.
    

    This is the output in case not running:

    process "notepad.exe" not running.
    
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  • 2020-12-02 15:20

    TASKLIST doesn't set an exit code that you could check in a batch file. One workaround to checking the exit code could be parsing its standard output (which you are presently redirecting to NUL). Apparently, if the process is found, TASKLIST will display its details, which include the image name too. Therefore, you could just use FIND or FINDSTR to check if the TASKLIST's output contains the name you have specified in the request. Both FIND and FINDSTR set a non-null exit code if the search was unsuccessful. So, this would work:

    @echo off
    tasklist /fi "imagename eq notepad.exe" | find /i "notepad.exe" > nul
    if not errorlevel 1 (taskkill /f /im "notepad.exe") else (
      specific commands to perform if the process was not found
    )
    exit
    

    There's also an alternative that doesn't involve TASKLIST at all. Unlike TASKLIST, TASKKILL does set an exit code. In particular, if it couldn't terminate a process because it simply didn't exist, it would set the exit code of 128. You could check for that code to perform your specific actions that you might need to perform in case the specified process didn't exist:

    @echo off
    taskkill /f /im "notepad.exe" > nul
    if errorlevel 128 (
      specific commands to perform if the process
      was not terminated because it was not found
    )
    exit
    
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