I am developing an Activity
where I need to make the navigation bar opaque, and the status bar transparent on devices running 5.0+ (API 21+). The styles I am us
As far as I know there's no proper way to set the color of the status bar on APIs lower than 19.
For API 19+ you can use a similar attribute to windowTranslucentNavigation
only for the status bar:
<item name="android:windowTranslucentStatus">true</item>
Notes:
The reason you were getting a white status bar is because of
<item name="android:statusBarColor">@color/transparent</item>
There are some hacks that work on specific manufacturer devices, but I wouldn't use them myself.
I struggle with this for over 3 hours. Wrap everything in a CoordinatorLayout it is the only one that seems to pay attention to the fitsSystemWindow="true" or "false"
This is my main activity fragment
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:id="@+id/content_main"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<include layout="@layout/layout_google_map"/>
<include layout="@layout/layout_toolbar_transparent"/>
<include layout="@layout/layout_action_buttons"/>
<include layout="@layout/layout_bottom_sheet"/>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
this is my toolbar layout
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@android:color/transparent"
android:theme="@style/ToolbarTheme"
app:popupTheme="@style/AppTheme.PopupOverlay">
<android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="?actionBarSize"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_gravity="center"
android:adjustViewBounds="true"
app:srcCompat="@drawable/ic_fynd_logo_red"/>
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
as you can see, my fragment layout makes the google map be drawn under the status bar.
I have an action bar where the company's logo goes.
And other ui buttons "layout_action_buttons" also wrapped in a Coordinator layout , so the fitsSystemsWindows works.
Check it out.
android:windowTranslucentNavigation
does one thing that android:statusBarColor
doesn't do, which is requesting the SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE
and SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
flags.
These are the ones that you need to request in order to draw behind the status bar.
Request them in the onCreate
of your Activity
:
getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN);
Alternatively you can also simply set your apps theme background and that will also pop up behind your status bar.
More information here.
To achieve this in any activity
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.MaterialComponents.Light.NoActionBar"> <item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item> <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item> <item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item> <item name="android:statusBarColor">@android:color/transparent</item> <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/white</item> </style>
Use CoordinatorLayout as root layout in XML
In oncreate() method, before setcontentview use
window.decorView.systemUiVisibility = View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE or View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN