I am trying to sort by multiple columns in SQL, and in different directions. column1
would be sorted descending, and column2
ascending.
How
ORDER BY column1 DESC, column2
This sorts everything by column1
(descending) first, and then by column2
(ascending, which is the default) whenever the column1
fields for two or more rows are equal.
The other answers lack a concrete example, so here it goes:
Given the following People table:
FirstName | LastName | YearOfBirth
----------------------------------------
Thomas | Alva Edison | 1847
Benjamin | Franklin | 1706
Thomas | More | 1478
Thomas | Jefferson | 1826
If you execute the query below:
SELECT * FROM People ORDER BY FirstName DESC, YearOfBirth ASC
The result set will look like this:
FirstName | LastName | YearOfBirth
----------------------------------------
Thomas | More | 1478
Thomas | Jefferson | 1826
Thomas | Alva Edison | 1847
Benjamin | Franklin | 1706
SELECT *
FROM mytable
ORDER BY
column1 DESC, column2 ASC
Multiple column ordering depends on both column's corresponding values: Here is my table example where are two columns named with Alphabets and Numbers and the values in these two columns are asc and desc orders.
Now I perform Order By in these two columns by executing below command:
Now again I insert new values in these two columns, where Alphabet value in ASC order:
and the columns in Example table look like this. Now again perform the same operation:
You can see the values in the first column are in desc order but second column is not in ASC order.
You can use multiple ordering on multiple condition,
ORDER BY
(CASE
WHEN @AlphabetBy = 2 THEN [Drug Name]
END) ASC,
CASE
WHEN @TopBy = 1 THEN [Rx Count]
WHEN @TopBy = 2 THEN [Cost]
WHEN @TopBy = 3 THEN [Revenue]
END DESC