Can Mysql Split a column?

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别那么骄傲
别那么骄傲 2020-11-22 03:00

I have a column that has comma separated data:

1,2,3
3,2,1
4,5,6
5,5,5

I\'m trying to run a search that would query each value of the CSV s

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  • 2020-11-22 03:04

    You may get what you want by using the MySQL REGEXP or LIKE.

    See the MySQL Docs on Pattern Matching

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  • 2020-11-22 03:13

    It seems to work:

    substring_index ( substring_index ( context,',',1 ), ',', -1) 
    substring_index ( substring_index ( context,',',2 ), ',', -1)
    substring_index ( substring_index ( context,',',3 ), ',', -1)
    substring_index ( substring_index ( context,',',4 ), ',', -1)
    

    it means 1st value, 2nd, 3rd, etc.

    Explanation:

    The inner substring_index returns the first n values that are comma separated. So if your original string is "34,7,23,89", substring_index( context,',', 3) returns "34,7,23".
    The outer substring_index takes the value returned by the inner substring_index and the -1 allows you to take the last value. So you get "23" from the "34,7,23".
    Instead of -1 if you specify -2, you'll get "7,23", because it took the last two values.

    Example:

    select * from MyTable where substring_index(substring_index(prices,',',1),',',-1)=3382;
    

    Here, prices is the name of a column in MyTable.

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  • 2020-11-22 03:14

    Usually substring_index does what you want:

    mysql> select substring_index("foo@gmail.com","@",-1);
    +-----------------------------------------+
    | substring_index("foo@gmail.com","@",-1) |
    +-----------------------------------------+
    | gmail.com                               |
    +-----------------------------------------+
    1 row in set (0.00 sec)
    
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  • 2020-11-22 03:14

    Here is another variant I posted on related question. The REGEX check to see if you are out of bounds is useful, so for a table column you would put it in the where clause.

    SET @Array = 'one,two,three,four';
    SET @ArrayIndex = 2;
    SELECT CASE 
        WHEN @Array REGEXP CONCAT('((,).*){',@ArrayIndex,'}') 
        THEN SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(@Array,',',@ArrayIndex+1),',',-1) 
        ELSE NULL
    END AS Result;
    
    • SUBSTRING_INDEX(string, delim, n) returns the first n
    • SUBSTRING_INDEX(string, delim, -1) returns the last only
    • REGEXP '((delim).*){n}' checks if there are n delimiters (i.e. you are in bounds)
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  • 2020-11-22 03:16

    Use

    substring_index(`column`,',',1) ==> first value
    substring_index(substring_index(`column`,',',-2),',',1)=> second value
    substring_index(substring_index(`column`,',',-1),',',1)=> third value
    

    in your where clause.

    SELECT * FROM `table`
    WHERE 
    substring_index(`column`,',',1)<0 
    AND
    substring_index(`column`,',',1)>5
    
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  • 2020-11-22 03:20

    It's working..

    SELECT SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(
    SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(SUBSTRING_INDEX(col,'1', 1), '2', 1), '3', 1), '4', 1), '5', 1), '6', 1)
    , '7', 1), '8', 1), '9', 1), '0', 1) as new_col  
    FROM table_name group by new_col; 
    
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