I developed a crawler with ruby watir-webdriver that downloads some files from a page. My problem is that when I click to download the second file, Chrome opens a bar in the
Java solution:
cap = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
Map<String, Object> prefs = new HashMap<>();
Map<String, Object> content_setting = new HashMap <>();
content_setting.put("multiple-automatic-downloads",1);
prefs.put("download.prompt_for_download", "false");
prefs.put("profile.default_content_settings", content_setting);
options.setExperimentalOption("prefs", prefs);
cap.setCapability(ChromeOptions.CAPABILITY, options);
this is what worked for me:
HashMap<String, Object> chromePrefs = new HashMap<String, Object>();
chromePrefs.put("profile.default_content_settings.popups", 0);
chromePrefs.put("profile.default_content_setting_values.automatic_downloads", 1);
chromePrefs.put("download.prompt_for_download", false);
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.setExperimentalOption("prefs", chromePrefs);
DesiredCapabilities cap = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
cap.setCapability(CapabilityType.ACCEPT_SSL_CERTS, true);
cap.setCapability(ChromeOptions.CAPABILITY, options);
I'm using Chrome 49 and none of the other solutions worked for me. After some research I found a working solution:
ChromeDriver createChromeDriverWithDownloadFolder(String folder) {
Map<String, Object> chromePrefs = new HashMap<String, Object>();
chromePrefs.put("profile.default_content_settings.popups", 0);
chromePrefs.put("download.default_directory", folder);
chromePrefs.put("profile.content_settings.exceptions.automatic_downloads.*.setting", 1 );
chromePrefs.put("download.prompt_for_download", false);
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.setExperimentalOption("prefs", chromePrefs);
DesiredCapabilities cap = DesiredCapabilities.chrome();
cap.setCapability(CapabilityType.ACCEPT_SSL_CERTS, true);
cap.setCapability(ChromeOptions.CAPABILITY, options);
return new ChromeDriver(cap);
}
It seems as if these settings are constantly changing. Therefore, here's how I found the right solution for my setup:
In Default/Preferences is a json file called Preferences. Open it and search for automatic_downloads. In my case the interesting part of the file looked like this:
..."profile": { "avatar_bubble_tutorial_shown": 1, "avatar_index": 0, "content_settings": { "clear_on_exit_migrated": true, "exceptions": { "app_banner": {}, "auto_select_certificate": {}, "automatic_downloads": { "[.]localhost:63342,": { "setting": 1 },...
From that I could derive that the right setting would be chromePrefs.put("profile.content_settings.exceptions.automatic_downloads.*.setting", 1 );
Here is the solution for Java - Selenium implementation
We faced hard time fixing this, as we wanted to add automation test for functionality which downloads set of PDFs on a single download link.
Map<String, Object> prefs = new HashMap<String, Object>();
//To Turns off multiple download warning
prefs.put("profile.default_content_settings.popups", 0);
prefs.put( "profile.content_settings.pattern_pairs.*.multiple-automatic-downloads", 1 );
//Turns off download prompt
prefs.put("download.prompt_for_download", false);
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.setExperimentalOptions("prefs", prefs);
driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
Hope this help to someone.
I have tried to do it on page load client-side using markups.
<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Disposition" CONTENT="inline" />
It seems to work (it is working at this moment, in overriding).
But time will tell (might not have effect on future CHROME's, you know what I mean).
There are a list of available header fields published on a couple of sites which I find extremely helpful. Hope it will help you, as well.
https://www.w3.org/Protocols/HTTP/Issues/content-disposition.txt https://www.iana.org/assignments/cont-disp/cont-disp.xhtml#cont-disp-2
It seems that the solution is different for older and newer chromedriver versions and that is adding to the confusion.
chromedriver
profile = Selenium::WebDriver::Chrome::Profile.new
profile['download.prompt_for_download'] = false
profile['download.default_directory'] = download_directory
b = Watir::Browser.new :chrome, :profile => profile
chromedriver2
prefs = {
'profile' => {
'default_content_settings' => {'multiple-automatic-downloads' => 1},
}
}
b = Watir::Browser.new :chrome, :prefs => prefs
Today most people are probably using chromedriver2 version and that is a solution that should work fine. It worked ok in my watir scripts as I am not getting the message: "This site is attempting to download multiple files. Do you want to allow this?" anymore.