Is it possible to insert a row and get the values inserted in the same query?
Something like...
INSERT INTO `items` (`item`, `number`, `state`)
(SEL
if you are using php then
instead of this you can use
mysql_insert_id();
which will give the id of last inserted record.
The other data will be same as inserted.
Only id will change which you can get by mysql_insert_id()
So you do not need to run second query.
you can call a stored procedure which will perform the insert and return a resultset in a single call from your app layer to mysql:
Stored procedure call
mysql> call insert_user('bar');
+---------+----------+
| user_id | username |
+---------+----------+
| 1 | bar |
+---------+----------+
1 row in set (0.02 sec)
$sqlCmd = sprintf("call insert_user('%s')", ...);
Simple example:
drop table if exists users;
create table users
(
user_id int unsigned not null auto_increment primary key,
username varchar(32) unique not null
)
engine=innodb;
drop procedure if exists insert_user;
delimiter #
create procedure insert_user
(
in p_username varchar(32)
)
begin
declare v_user_id int unsigned default 0;
insert into users (username) values (p_username);
set v_user_id = last_insert_id();
-- do more stuff with v_user_id e.g. logs etc...
select * from users where user_id = v_user_id;
end#
delimiter ;
call insert_user('bar');
No, it's not possible in MySQL
(unlike PostgreSQL
, SQL Server
and PL/SQL
in Oracle
).
You will have to do it in separate queries.
Execute your insert statement and then you can do this:
SELECT * FROM `items` WHERE `id`= LAST_INSERT_ID()
You can do this using multiple statements if you like to choose that route. Firstly when you connect to your database make sure that multiple statements is set to true:
var connection = mysql.createConnection({
host: databaseHost,
user: databaseUser,
password: databasePassword,
database: databaseName,
multipleStatements: true
});
Then you can just define your sql as:
var sql = "your insert statement; your select statement";
Just separate individual statements using the semi colon. Your select result will be results[1] in this example.