Deserializing a JSON file with JavaScriptSerializer()

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醉梦人生
醉梦人生 2020-12-01 17:30

the json file\'s structure which I will deserialize looks like below;

{
    \"id\" : \"1lad07\",
    \"text\" : \"test\",
    \"url\" : \"http:\\/\\/twitpic.         


        
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  • 2020-12-01 18:12
    1. You need to create a class that holds the user values, just like the response class User.
    2. Add a property to the Response class 'user' with the type of the new class for the user values User.

      public class Response {
      
          public string id { get; set; }
          public string text { get; set; }
          public string url { get; set; }
          public string width { get; set; }
          public string height { get; set; }
          public string size { get; set; }
          public string type { get; set; }
          public string timestamp { get; set; }
          public User user { get; set; }
      
      }
      
      public class User {
      
          public int id { get; set; }
          public string screen_name { get; set; }
      
      }
      

    In general you should make sure the property types of the json and your CLR classes match up. It seems that the structure that you're trying to deserialize contains multiple number values (most likely int). I'm not sure if the JavaScriptSerializer is able to deserialize numbers into string fields automatically, but you should try to match your CLR type as close to the actual data as possible anyway.

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  • 2020-12-01 18:19

    For .Net 4+:

    string s = "{ \"user\" : {    \"id\" : 12345,    \"screen_name\" : \"twitpicuser\"}}";
    
    var serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
    dynamic usr = serializer.DeserializeObject(s);
    var UserId = usr["user"]["id"];
    

    For .Net 2/3.5: This code should work on JSON with 1 level

    samplejson.aspx

    <%@ Page Language="C#" %>
    <%@ Import Namespace="System.Globalization" %>
    <%@ Import Namespace="System.Web.Script.Serialization" %>
    <%@ Import Namespace="System.Collections.Generic" %>
    <%
    string s = "{ \"id\" : 12345,    \"screen_name\" : \"twitpicuser\"}";
    var serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
    Dictionary<string, object> result = (serializer.DeserializeObject(s) as Dictionary<string, object>);
    var UserId = result["id"];
     %>
     <%=UserId %>
    

    And for a 2 level JSON:

    sample2.aspx

    <%@ Page Language="C#" %>
    <%@ Import Namespace="System.Globalization" %>
    <%@ Import Namespace="System.Web.Script.Serialization" %>
    <%@ Import Namespace="System.Collections.Generic" %>
    <%
    string s = "{ \"user\" : {    \"id\" : 12345,    \"screen_name\" : \"twitpicuser\"}}";
    var serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
    Dictionary<string, object> result = (serializer.DeserializeObject(s) as Dictionary<string, object>);
    Dictionary<string, object> usr = (result["user"] as Dictionary<string, object>);
    var UserId = usr["id"];
     %>
     <%= UserId %>
    
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  • 2020-12-01 18:22

    Assuming you don't want to create another class, you can always let the deserializer give you a dictionary of key-value-pairs, like so:

    string s = //{ "user" : {    "id" : 12345,    "screen_name" : "twitpicuser"}};
    var serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
    var result = serializer.DeserializeObject(s);
    

    You'll get back something, where you can do:

    var userId = int.Parse(result["user"]["id"]); // or (int)result["user"]["id"] depending on how the JSON is serialized.
    // etc.
    

    Look at result in the debugger to see, what's in there.

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  • 2020-12-01 18:22
      public class User : List<UserData>
        {
    
            public int id { get; set; }
            public string screen_name { get; set; }
    
        }
    
    
        string json = client.DownloadString(url);
        JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
        var Data = serializer.Deserialize<List<UserData>>(json);
    
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  • 2020-12-01 18:29
    //Page load starts here
    
    var json = new System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer().Serialize(new
    {
        api_key = "my key",
        action = "categories",
        store_id = "my store"
    });
    
    var json2 = "{\"api_key\":\"my key\",\"action\":\"categories\",\"store_id\":\"my store\",\"user\" : {\"id\" : 12345,\"screen_name\" : \"twitpicuser\"}}";
    var list = new System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer().Deserialize<FooBar>(json);
    var list2 = new System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer().Deserialize<FooBar>(json2);
    
    string a = list2.action;
    var b = list2.user;
    string c = b.screen_name;
    
    //Page load ends here
    
    public class FooBar
    {
        public string api_key { get; set; }
        public string action { get; set; }
        public string store_id { get; set; }
        public User user { get; set; }
    }
    
    public class User
    {
        public int id { get; set; }
        public string screen_name { get; set; }
    }
    
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  • 2020-12-01 18:35

    Create a sub-class User with an id field and screen_name field, like this:

    public class User
    {
        public string id { get; set; }
        public string screen_name { get; set; }
    }
    
    public class Response {
    
        public string id { get; set; }
        public string text { get; set; }
        public string url { get; set; }
        public string width { get; set; }
        public string height { get; set; }
        public string size { get; set; }
        public string type { get; set; }
        public string timestamp { get; set; }
        public User user { get; set; }
    }
    
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