How to cheaply assign C-style array to std::vector?

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[愿得一人]
[愿得一人] 2020-12-01 16:13

Currently I do the following:

// float *c_array = new float[1024];

void Foo::foo(float *c_array, size_t c_array_size) {
  //std::vector cpp_arr         


        
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  • 2020-12-01 16:21

    The only way to do it would be to create a custom allocator.

    1. Write an allocator class that you can initialise with your array.

    2. Instantiate the vector with the allocator as an argument.

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  • 2020-12-01 16:32

    Currently, the std::vector interface does not possess the capacity to move from or swap with anything except another std::vector.

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  • 2020-12-01 16:36

    The current std::vector doesn't provide any capability or interface to take ownership of previously allocated storage. Presumably it would be too easy to pass a stack address in by accident, allowing more problems than it solved.

    If you want to avoid copying into a vector, you'll either need to use vectors through your entire call chain, or do it the C way with float[] the entire time. You can't mix them. You can guaranteed that &vec[0] will be equivalent to the C-array though, fully contiguous, so using vector in the whole program may be feasible.

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  • 2020-12-01 16:38

    Unlikely it's possible - it's quite dangerous, because std::vector doesn't know how the memory was allocated and how it should be freed.

    If it's possible, you may replace original allocation with creation of std::vector of correct size. It uses contiguous memory area, so it can replace manually allocated buffer.

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