Switching CSS classes based on screen size

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野性不改
野性不改 2020-12-01 09:17

CSS newby here...

I\'m looking at a responsive framework and imagining how I would accomplish different tasks.

Based on the size of the screen, they have class

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  • 2020-12-01 09:44

    CSS Media Queries are definetly the way to go.

    You can easily separate your CSS based upon the browser size, pixel density, etc.

    Here's a list of examples from CSS-Tricks.

    /* Smartphones (portrait and landscape) ----------- */
    @media only screen 
    and (min-device-width : 320px) 
    and (max-device-width : 480px) {
        /* Styles */
    }
    
    /* Smartphones (landscape) ----------- */
    @media only screen 
    and (min-width : 321px) {
        /* Styles */
    }
    
    /* Smartphones (portrait) ----------- */
    @media only screen 
    and (max-width : 320px) {
        /* Styles */
    }
    
    /* iPads (portrait and landscape) ----------- */
    @media only screen 
    and (min-device-width : 768px) 
    and (max-device-width : 1024px) {
        /* Styles */
    }
    
    /* iPads (landscape) ----------- */
    @media only screen 
    and (min-device-width : 768px) 
    and (max-device-width : 1024px) 
    and (orientation : landscape) {
        /* Styles */
    }
    
    /* iPads (portrait) ----------- */
    @media only screen 
    and (min-device-width : 768px) 
    and (max-device-width : 1024px) 
    and (orientation : portrait) {
        /* Styles */
    }
    
    /* Desktops and laptops ----------- */
    @media only screen 
    and (min-width : 1224px) {
        /* Styles */
    }
    
    /* Large screens ----------- */
    @media only screen 
    and (min-width : 1824px) {
        /* Styles */
    }
    
    /* iPhone 4 ----------- */
    @media
    only screen and (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio : 1.5),
    only screen and (min-device-pixel-ratio : 1.5) {
        /* Styles */
    }
    
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  • 2020-12-01 09:50

    Take a look at this https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Guide/CSS/Media_queries.

    Another way is to attach the resize event some piece of "switch code".

    Something like this: http://jsfiddle.net/s5dvb/

    HTML

    <div id="body" class="limit400">
        <h1>Hey :D</h1>
    </div>
    

    CSS

    .limit400 h1 { font-size:10px; }
    .limit1200 h1 { font-size:50px; }
    

    JS

    $(window).on('resize', function() {
        if($(window).height() > 400) {
            $('#body').addClass('limit1200');
            $('#body').removeClass('limit400');
        }else{
            $('#body').addClass('limit400');
            $('#body').removeClass('limit1200');
        }
    })
    

    About the frameworks, try http://purecss.io/ or http://getbootstrap.com/

    Hope it helps.

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