Android - set a ProgressBar to be a vertical bar instead of horizontal?

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不知归路
不知归路 2020-11-30 22:22

I am trying to use a ProgressBar as a metering like display. I thought it was going to be an easy task and thought that ProgressBar had a property to set to be vertical, bu

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  • 2020-11-30 23:20

    Here is a simple solution, just rotate your progress bar

    android:rotation="270"
    
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  • 2020-11-30 23:22

    I had recently come across the need for a vertical progress bar but was unable to find a solution using the existing Progress Bar widget. The solutions I came across generally required an extension of the current Progress Bar or a completely new class in it self. I wasn't convinced rolling out a new class to achieve a simple orientation change was necessary.

    This article presents a simple, elegant, and most importantly, a no-hack solution to achieving a vertical progress bar. I'm going to skip the explanation and simply provide a cookie cutter solution. If you require further details feel free to contact me or leave a comment below.

    Create an xml in your drawable folder (not drawable-hdpi or drawable-mdpi -- place it in drawable). For this example I call my xml vertical_progress_bar.xml

    Here's what to place in the xml file:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
      <item android:id="@android:id/background">
        <shape>
          <corners android:radius="5dip" />
          <gradient
            android:startColor="#ff9d9e9d"
            android:centerColor="#ff5a5d5a"
            android:centerY="0.75"
            android:endColor="#ff747674"
            android:angle="180"
          />
        </shape>
      </item>
      <item android:id="@android:id/secondaryProgress">
        <clip android:clipOrientation="vertical" android:gravity="bottom">
          <shape>
            <corners android:radius="5dip" />
            <gradient
              android:startColor="#80ffd300"
              android:centerColor="#80ffb600"
              android:centerY="0.75"
              android:endColor="#a0ffcb00"
              android:angle="180"
            />
          </shape>
        </clip>
      </item>
      <item android:id="@android:id/progress">
        <clip android:clipOrientation="vertical" android:gravity="bottom">
          <shape>
            <corners android:radius="5dip" />
            <gradient
              android:startColor="#ffffd300"
              android:centerColor="#ffffb600"
              android:centerY="0.75"
              android:endColor="#ffffcb00"
              android:angle="180"
            />
          </shape>
        </clip>
    </item>
    </layer-list>
    

    Create an xml file called styles.xml and place it in res/values. If your project already contains styles.xml in res/values then skip this step.

    Modify your styles.xml file and append the following code to the end of the file:

    <style name="Widget">
    </style>
    <style name="Widget.ProgressBar">
      <item name="android:indeterminateOnly">true</item>
      <item name="android:indeterminateBehavior">repeat</item>
      <item name="android:indeterminateDuration">3500</item>
      <item name="android:minWidth">48dip</item>
      <item name="android:maxWidth">48dip</item>
      <item name="android:minHeight">48dip</item>
      <item name="android:maxHeight">48dip</item>
    </style>
    <style name="Widget.ProgressBar.Vertical">
      <item name="android:indeterminateOnly">false</item>
      <item name="android:progressDrawable">@drawable/progress_bar_vertical</item>
      <item name="android:indeterminateDrawable">@android:drawable/progress_indeterminate_horizontal</item>
      <item name="android:minWidth">1dip</item>
      <item name="android:maxWidth">12dip</item>
    </style>
    

    Add your new vertical progress bar to your layout. Here's an example:

    <ProgressBar
      android:id="@+id/vertical_progressbar"
      android:layout_width="12dip"
      android:layout_height="300dip"
      style="@style/Widget.ProgressBar.Vertical"
    />
    

    That should be all you need to do to make use of a vertical progress bar in your project. Optionally, you might have custom drawable nine-patch images that you are using for the progress bar. You should make the appropriate changes in the progress_bar_vertical.xml file. I hope this helps you out in your project!

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