I’m new to Handlebars.js and just started using it. Most of the examples are based on iterating over an object. I wanted to know how to use handlebars in basic for loop.
Top answer here is good, if you want to use last / first / index though you could use the following
Handlebars.registerHelper('times', function(n, block) {
var accum = '';
for(var i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
block.data.index = i;
block.data.first = i === 0;
block.data.last = i === (n - 1);
accum += block.fn(this);
}
return accum;
});
and
{{#times 10}}
<span> {{@first}} {{@index}} {{@last}}</span>
{{/times}}
If you like CoffeeScript
Handlebars.registerHelper "times", (n, block) ->
(block.fn(i) for i in [0...n]).join("")
and
{{#times 10}}
<span>{{this}}</span>
{{/times}}
Couple of years late, but there's now each
available in Handlebars which allows you to iterate pretty easily over an array of items.
https://handlebarsjs.com/guide/builtin-helpers.html#each
There's nothing in Handlebars for this but you can add your own helpers easily enough.
If you just wanted to do something n
times then:
Handlebars.registerHelper('times', function(n, block) {
var accum = '';
for(var i = 0; i < n; ++i)
accum += block.fn(i);
return accum;
});
and
{{#times 10}}
<span>{{this}}</span>
{{/times}}
If you wanted a whole for(;;)
loop, then something like this:
Handlebars.registerHelper('for', function(from, to, incr, block) {
var accum = '';
for(var i = from; i < to; i += incr)
accum += block.fn(i);
return accum;
});
and
{{#for 0 10 2}}
<span>{{this}}</span>
{{/for}}
Demo: http://jsfiddle.net/ambiguous/WNbrL/
This snippet will take care of else block in case n
comes as dynamic value, and provide @index
optional context variable, it will keep the outer context of the execution as well.
/*
* Repeat given markup with given times
* provides @index for the repeated iteraction
*/
Handlebars.registerHelper("repeat", function (times, opts) {
var out = "";
var i;
var data = {};
if ( times ) {
for ( i = 0; i < times; i += 1 ) {
data.index = i;
out += opts.fn(this, {
data: data
});
}
} else {
out = opts.inverse(this);
}
return out;
});