I have a table with records and it has a row called category
. I have inserted too many articles and I want to select only two articles from each category.
Use group by instead of order by.
SELECT * FROM (
SELECT VD.`cat_id` ,
@cat_count := IF( (@cat_id = VD.`cat_id`), @cat_count + 1, 1 ) AS 'DUMMY1',
@cat_id := VD.`cat_id` AS 'DUMMY2',
@cat_count AS 'CAT_COUNT'
FROM videos VD
INNER JOIN categories CT ON CT.`cat_id` = VD.`cat_id`
,(SELECT @cat_count :=1, @cat_id :=-1) AS CID
ORDER BY VD.`cat_id` ASC ) AS `CAT_DETAILS`
WHERE `CAT_COUNT` < 4
------- STEP FOLLOW ----------
1 . select * from ( 'FILTER_DATA_HERE' ) WHERE 'COLUMN_COUNT_CONDITION_HERE'
2. 'FILTER_DATA_HERE'
1. pass 2 variable @cat_count=1 and @cat_id = -1
2. If (@cat_id "match" column_cat_id value)
Then @cat_count = @cat_count + 1
ELSE @cat_count = 1
3. SET @cat_id = column_cat_id
3. 'COLUMN_COUNT_CONDITION_HERE'
1. count_column < count_number
4. ' EXTRA THING '
1. If you want to execute more than one statement inside " if stmt "
2. IF(condition, stmt1 , stmt2 )
1. stmt1 :- CONCAT(exp1, exp2, exp3)
2. stmt2 :- CONCAT(exp1, exp2, exp3)
3. Final "If" Stmt LIKE
1. IF ( condition , CONCAT(exp1, exp2, exp3) , CONCAT(exp1, exp2, exp3) )
share
LIMIT only stops the number of results the statement returns. What you're looking for is generally called analytic/windowing/ranking functions - which MySQL doesn't support but you can emulate using variables:
SELECT x.*
FROM (SELECT t.*,
CASE
WHEN @category != t.category THEN @rownum := 1
ELSE @rownum := @rownum + 1
END AS rank,
@category := t.category AS var_category
FROM TBL_ARTIKUJT t
JOIN (SELECT @rownum := NULL, @category := '') r
ORDER BY t.category) x
WHERE x.rank <= 3
If you don't change SELECT x.*
, the result set will include the rank
and var_category
values - you'll have to specify the columns you really want if this isn't the case.