Sleep function in ORACLE

Question

I need execute an SQL query in ORACLE it takes a certain amount of time. So I wrote this function:

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION MYSCHEMA.TEST_SLEEP
(
TIME_  I         


        

Answer 1

Seems the java procedure/function could work. But why don't you compile your function under a user like the application schema or a admin account that has this grant and just grant your developer account execute on it. That way the definer rights are used.

Answer 2

If executed within "sqlplus", you can execute a host operating system command "sleep" :

!sleep 1

or

host sleep 1

Answer 3

If Java is installed on your 11G then you can do it in a java class and call it from your PL/SQL, but I am not sure that it does not require also a specific grant to call java.

Answer 4

You can use the DBMS_ALERT package as follows:

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION sleep(seconds IN NUMBER) RETURN NUMBER
AS
    PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;
    message VARCHAR2(200);
    status  INTEGER;
BEGIN
    DBMS_ALERT.WAITONE('noname', message, status, seconds);
    ROLLBACK;
    RETURN seconds;
END;

SELECT sleep(3) FROM dual;

Answer 5

There is a good article on this topic: PL/SQL: Sleep without using DBMS_LOCK that helped me out. I used Option 2 wrapped in a custom package. Proposed solutions are:

Option 1: APEX_UTIL.sleep

If APEX is installed you can use the procedure “PAUSE” from the publicly available package APEX_UTIL.

Example – “Wait 5 seconds”:

SET SERVEROUTPUT ON ;
BEGIN
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Start ' || to_char(SYSDATE, 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'));
    APEX_UTIL.PAUSE(5);
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('End   ' || to_char(SYSDATE, 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'));
END;
/

---

Option 2: java.lang.Thread.sleep

An other option is the use of the method “sleep” from the Java class “Thread”, which you can easily use through providing a simple PL/SQL wrapper procedure:

Note: Please remember, that “Thread.sleep” uses milliseconds!

--- create ---
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE SLEEP (P_MILLI_SECONDS IN NUMBER) 
AS LANGUAGE JAVA NAME 'java.lang.Thread.sleep(long)';

--- use ---
SET SERVEROUTPUT ON ;
BEGIN
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('Start ' || to_char(SYSDATE, 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'));
    SLEEP(5 * 1000);
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('End   ' || to_char(SYSDATE, 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'));
END;
/