Getting into the first serious WPF project. It seems like there are a lot of basic controls flat out missing. Specifically, I am looking for the Numeric UpDown control. W
I made my own;
the xaml
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBox x:Name="txtNum" x:FieldModifier="private" Margin="5,5,0,5" Width="50" Text="0" TextChanged="txtNum_TextChanged" />
<Button x:Name="cmdUp" x:FieldModifier="private" Margin="5,5,0,5" Content="˄" Width="20" Click="cmdUp_Click" />
<Button x:Name="cmdDown" x:FieldModifier="private" Margin="0,5,0,5" Content="˅" Width="20" Click="cmdDown_Click" />
</StackPanel>
and the code behind
private int _numValue = 0;
public int NumValue
{
get { return _numValue; }
set
{
_numValue = value;
txtNum.Text = value.ToString();
}
}
public NumberUpDown()
{
InitializeComponent();
txtNum.Text = _numValue.ToString();
}
private void cmdUp_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
NumValue++;
}
private void cmdDown_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
NumValue--;
}
private void txtNum_TextChanged(object sender, TextChangedEventArgs e)
{
if (txtNum == null)
{
return;
}
if (!int.TryParse(txtNum.Text, out _numValue))
txtNum.Text = _numValue.ToString();
}
Here is another open source control that has many different input methods (mouse drag, mouse wheel, cursor keys, textbox editing), supports many data types and use cases:
https://github.com/Dirkster99/NumericUpDownLib
Go to NugetPackage manager of you project-> Browse and search for mahApps.Metro -> install package into you project. You will see Reference added: MahApps.Metro. Then in you XAML code add:
"xmlns:mah="http://metro.mahapps.com/winfx/xaml/controls"
Where you want to use your object add:
<mah:NumericUpDown x:Name="NumericUpDown" ... />
Enjoy the full extensibility of the object (Bindings, triggers and so on...).
Let's enjoy some hacky things:
Here is a Style
of Slider
as a NumericUpDown
, simple and easy to use, without any hidden code or third party library.
<Style TargetType="{x:Type Slider}">
<Style.Resources>
<Style x:Key="RepeatButtonStyle" TargetType="{x:Type RepeatButton}">
<Setter Property="Focusable" Value="false" />
<Setter Property="IsTabStop" Value="false" />
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="0" />
<Setter Property="Width" Value="20" />
</Style>
</Style.Resources>
<Setter Property="Stylus.IsPressAndHoldEnabled" Value="false" />
<Setter Property="SmallChange" Value="1" />
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type Slider}">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition />
<RowDefinition />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition />
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBox Grid.RowSpan="2"
Height="Auto"
Margin="0" Padding="0" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalContentAlignment="Center"
Text="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=TemplatedParent}, Path=Value}" />
<RepeatButton Grid.Row="0" Grid.Column="1" Command="{x:Static Slider.IncreaseLarge}" Style="{StaticResource RepeatButtonStyle}">
<Path Data="M4,0 L0,4 8,4 Z" Fill="Black" />
</RepeatButton>
<RepeatButton Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Command="{x:Static Slider.DecreaseLarge}" Style="{StaticResource RepeatButtonStyle}">
<Path Data="M0,0 L4,4 8,0 Z" Fill="Black" />
</RepeatButton>
<Border x:Name="TrackBackground" Visibility="Collapsed">
<Rectangle x:Name="PART_SelectionRange" Visibility="Collapsed" />
</Border>
<Thumb x:Name="Thumb" Visibility="Collapsed" />
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
This is example of my own UserControl with Up and Down key catching.
Xaml code:
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*" />
<ColumnDefinition Width="13" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="13" />
<RowDefinition Height="13" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<TextBox Name="NUDTextBox" Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="0" Grid.RowSpan="2" TextAlignment="Right" PreviewKeyDown="NUDTextBox_PreviewKeyDown" PreviewKeyUp="NUDTextBox_PreviewKeyUp" TextChanged="NUDTextBox_TextChanged"/>
<RepeatButton Name="NUDButtonUP" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="0" FontSize="8" FontFamily="Marlett" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" Click="NUDButtonUP_Click">5</RepeatButton>
<RepeatButton Name="NUDButtonDown" Grid.Column="1" Grid.Row="1" FontSize="8" FontFamily="Marlett" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" HorizontalContentAlignment="Center" Height="13" VerticalAlignment="Bottom" Click="NUDButtonDown_Click">6</RepeatButton>
</Grid>
And the code:
public partial class NumericUpDown : UserControl
{
int minvalue = 0,
maxvalue = 100,
startvalue = 10;
public NumericUpDown()
{
InitializeComponent();
NUDTextBox.Text = startvalue.ToString();
}
private void NUDButtonUP_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
int number;
if (NUDTextBox.Text != "") number = Convert.ToInt32(NUDTextBox.Text);
else number = 0;
if (number < maxvalue)
NUDTextBox.Text = Convert.ToString(number + 1);
}
private void NUDButtonDown_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
int number;
if (NUDTextBox.Text != "") number = Convert.ToInt32(NUDTextBox.Text);
else number = 0;
if (number > minvalue)
NUDTextBox.Text = Convert.ToString(number - 1);
}
private void NUDTextBox_PreviewKeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Key == Key.Up)
{
NUDButtonUP.RaiseEvent(new RoutedEventArgs(Button.ClickEvent));
typeof(Button).GetMethod("set_IsPressed", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic).Invoke(NUDButtonUP, new object[] { true });
}
if (e.Key == Key.Down)
{
NUDButtonDown.RaiseEvent(new RoutedEventArgs(Button.ClickEvent));
typeof(Button).GetMethod("set_IsPressed", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic).Invoke(NUDButtonDown, new object[] { true });
}
}
private void NUDTextBox_PreviewKeyUp(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Key == Key.Up)
typeof(Button).GetMethod("set_IsPressed", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic).Invoke(NUDButtonUP, new object[] { false });
if (e.Key == Key.Down)
typeof(Button).GetMethod("set_IsPressed", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic).Invoke(NUDButtonDown, new object[] { false });
}
private void NUDTextBox_TextChanged(object sender, TextChangedEventArgs e)
{
int number = 0;
if (NUDTextBox.Text!="")
if (!int.TryParse(NUDTextBox.Text, out number)) NUDTextBox.Text = startvalue.ToString();
if (number > maxvalue) NUDTextBox.Text = maxvalue.ToString();
if (number < minvalue) NUDTextBox.Text = minvalue.ToString();
NUDTextBox.SelectionStart = NUDTextBox.Text.Length;
}
}
<ResourceDictionary
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:numericButton2">
<Style TargetType="{x:Type local:NumericUpDown}">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type local:NumericUpDown}">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
<RowDefinition Height="*"/>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RepeatButton Grid.Row="0" Name="Part_UpButton"/>
<ContentPresenter Grid.Row="1"></ContentPresenter>
<RepeatButton Grid.Row="2" Name="Part_DownButton"/>
</Grid>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</ResourceDictionary>
<Window x:Class="numericButton2.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:numericButton2"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Grid>
<local:NumericUpDown Margin="181,94,253,161" x:Name="ufuk" StepValue="4" Minimum="0" Maximum="20">
</local:NumericUpDown>
<TextBlock Margin="211,112,279,0" Text="{Binding ElementName=ufuk, Path=Value}" Height="20" VerticalAlignment="Top"></TextBlock>
</Grid>
</Window>
public class NumericUpDown : Control
{
private RepeatButton _UpButton;
private RepeatButton _DownButton;
public readonly static DependencyProperty MaximumProperty;
public readonly static DependencyProperty MinimumProperty;
public readonly static DependencyProperty ValueProperty;
public readonly static DependencyProperty StepProperty;
static NumericUpDown()
{
DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(NumericUpDown), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(typeof(NumericUpDown)));
MaximumProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("Maximum", typeof(int), typeof(NumericUpDown), new UIPropertyMetadata(10));
MinimumProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("Minimum", typeof(int), typeof(NumericUpDown), new UIPropertyMetadata(0));
StepProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("StepValue", typeof(int), typeof(NumericUpDown), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(5));
ValueProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("Value", typeof(int), typeof(NumericUpDown), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(0));
}
#region DpAccessior
public int Maximum
{
get { return (int)GetValue(MaximumProperty); }
set { SetValue(MaximumProperty, value); }
}
public int Minimum
{
get { return (int)GetValue(MinimumProperty); }
set { SetValue(MinimumProperty, value); }
}
public int Value
{
get { return (int)GetValue(ValueProperty); }
set { SetCurrentValue(ValueProperty, value); }
}
public int StepValue
{
get { return (int)GetValue(StepProperty); }
set { SetValue(StepProperty, value); }
}
#endregion
public override void OnApplyTemplate()
{
base.OnApplyTemplate();
_UpButton = Template.FindName("Part_UpButton", this) as RepeatButton;
_DownButton = Template.FindName("Part_DownButton", this) as RepeatButton;
_UpButton.Click += _UpButton_Click;
_DownButton.Click += _DownButton_Click;
}
void _DownButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (Value > Minimum)
{
Value -= StepValue;
if (Value < Minimum)
Value = Minimum;
}
}
void _UpButton_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
if (Value < Maximum)
{
Value += StepValue;
if (Value > Maximum)
Value = Maximum;
}
}
}