Is there a way in which I can see all the git repositories that exist on my machine? Any command for that?
A simple PowerShell version:
Get-ChildItem . -Recurse -Hidden .git
On Linux, a faster way would be:
locate -r "\.git$"
assuming you keep locate's database updated with sudo updatedb
Small variation from Eric Burcham's answer. That answer adds \.git to end, this one doesn't.
Get-ChildItem . -Attributes Directory+Hidden -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -Filter ".git" -Recurse | % { Write-Host $_.Parent.FullName }
I use this command at the beginning of the day. It simply adds a few git commands to the above. For some reason, our git repository works best if one runs a fetch then pull, don't know why. And we have a lot of submodules for some reason. Anyway, put what you need in between the {}'s.
push-location; Get-ChildItem . -Attributes Directory+Hidden -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -Filter ".git" -Recurse | % { cd $_.parent.fullname; write-host '*************'; $(get-location).path; git fetch; git pull; git checkout .; git clean -f; git submodule update; git status; write-host '*************'; write-host ' '; }; pop-location
On Linux and OS X the following command is possibly the fastest (ignoring repositories without .git
) when the root directory of find
is /
:
find / -name .git -exec dirname {} \; -prune
But for roots that have mostly repositories underneath, the following is probably the fastest (you may want to replace /
with .
or another root):
find / -type d -exec test -d {}/.git \; -prune -print
Quick explanation of the primaries of find
used (since no operators are present here, -and
is implicit, i.e., for each visited node primaries are evaluated left to right until one of them evaluates to false
):
-name
is true
if the name matches (often, but not here, with wildcards)-exec
executes a command terminated by ;
(which is escaped by \
to avoid interpretation by the shell), and is true
if the return status is 0
(i.e., OK). The current node is available as {}
(which needs no escaping)-prune
is always true
, and causes all child nodes to be skipped-type d
is true
for directories-print
is needed here because if -exec
is present it is not implicitly appendedOn *nix, this will also find any --bare
repositories.
find / -name "*.git" -type d
Git repositories all have HEAD
, refs
and objects
entries.
on GNU/anything,
find -name HEAD -execdir test -e refs -a -e objects \; -printf %h\\n
Just checking for .git
will miss many bare repos and submodules.
To go full-paranoid on the checking you can ask git to do all its own checks before printing,
find -name HEAD -execdir test -e refs -a -e objects \; \
-execdir sh -ec 'GIT_DIR=$PWD git rev-parse --absolute-git-dir 2>&-' \;
(edit: I thought the .git/config
file was necessary, turns out it's not, so the absolute minimum git init newrepo
is
mkdir -p newrepo/.git/{objects,refs}
echo ref: refs/heads/master >newrepo/.git/HEAD
)