How to determine the field value which can not convert to (decimal, float,int) in SQL Server

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旧巷少年郎
旧巷少年郎 2020-11-29 01:34

I have a SQL Server database.

One field has values which are like

 ID      VALUE
  1      NEGATIF
  2      11.4
  3      0.2
  4      A RH(+)
  5            


        
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  • 2020-11-29 02:00

    Plain ISNUMERIC is rubbish

    • Empty string, +, - and . are all valid
    • So is +. etc
    • 1e-3 is valid for float but not decimal (unless you CAST to float then to decimal)

    For a particularly cryptic but failsafe solution, append e0 or .0e0 then use ISNUMERIC

    SELECT
       ISNUMERIC(MyCOl + 'e0')   --decimal check,
       ISNUMERIC(MyCOl + '.0e0')  --integer check
    

    So

    SELECT
        ID, VALUE,
        CAST(
              CASE WHEN ISNUMERIC(VALUE + 'e0') = 1 THEN VALUE ELSE NULL END
              AS decimal(38, 10)
            ) AS ConvertedVALUE
    FROM
        Mytable
    
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