Any way to force strict mode in node?

Question

Could not find this answer anywhere, but I did find several mailing lists where this was discussed, these are rather old however and I have no idea if this is implemented or

Answer 1

You can also provide the strict flag on the shebang interpreter directive.

#!/usr/bin/env node --use_strict

But currently (at least pre v0.9.x) it suffers the same problems described by the comments in @chad-scira's answer discuss.

Answer 2

You can also use

https://npmjs.org/package/use-strict

that is, write once

require('use-strict')

or even take a step forward and use

https://npmjs.org/package/node-strict

Please note that use-strict will turn on strict more on every module required after invocation.

If you prefer a not invasive approach, I wrote another module

https://www.npmjs.org/package/strict-mode

which enables strict mode only in your package. I think that is more a "Do What I Mean" solution.

Answer 3

In node 0.10.7 you can enforce strict mode at file level by placing "use strict"; at the top of your file. Finally!

Answer 4

According to Lloyd you can now place

"use strict";

at the top of your file in node >= 0.10.7, but if you want your whole app to run in strict (including external modules) you can do this

node --use_strict

Answer 5

Just use "use strict"; at the top of applicable files. I know it's tempting to try to cut out boilerplate, but it simply can not be done in Javascript. The node flag which shall not be named^[1]

• is undocumented, and unsupported by Node itself.
• has faced proposals to remove it.
• is node-specific and is not supported in any other JavaScript engine.
• is unstandardized.
• it is not the same as "use strict"; because it is a compiler global, and like all globals you're potentially adversely impacting someone else's code.
• everything is subject to bugs. strict mode and sloppy-mode may be subject to different bugs. that is to say, some strict mode bugs are unique to strict mode

Some other programmers may think this is similar to -wALL or the like, it's not. This is standardized functionality that you're enabling in an ad-hoc fashion (breaking the standard) and changing everyone's compiler semantics.

Footnotes

1. The node flag is --use_strict. Don't use it.