How to generate a graph of the dependency between all modules of a Maven project?

Question

How to generate a graph of the dependency between all modules of a Maven project (excluding third party libraries like JUnit, SLF4J, etc.)? I couldn\'t find a way to include

Answer 1

Checkout this project too: https://github.com/roclas/pomParser

It creates a pretty cool "graph" that can be navigated in both ways (forwards and backwards). The idea is very simple, and you can download and change the code very easily.

Answer 2

Another option is the com.github.janssk1 maven dependency graph plugin. This plugin outputs the dependencies to a graphml file which can be opened and edited in an editor like yEd.

To generate the graphml file:

mvn com.github.janssk1:maven-dependencygraph-plugin:1.0:graph

This plugin does not currently provide any mechanism to exclude 3rd party dependencies, AFAICT, but they can be deleted manually from the graph using yEd or via an XSLT stylesheet that post-processes the graphml files. Here is a simple stylesheet that will delete the third party dependencies (any dependency not starting with the package provided by the "internal" parameter):

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
    xmlns:gml="http://graphml.graphdrawing.org/xmlns/graphml"
    version="2.0">

  <xsl:output method="xml"/>
  <xsl:param name="internal"/>

  <xsl:template match="@*|node()">
    <xsl:copy>
      <xsl:apply-templates select="@*|node()"/>
    </xsl:copy>
  </xsl:template>

  <xsl:template match="gml:node[not(starts-with(@id, $internal))]"/>

  <xsl:template match="gml:edge[not(starts-with(@source, $internal)) or not(starts-with(@target, $internal))]"/>

</xsl:stylesheet>

And execute it via an XSLT 2.0 compatible processor such as Saxon:

saxon input.graphml exclude-third-party-deps.xsl internal="my.package" > input-internal.graphml

Answer 3

Haven't you opened the pom via Eclipse and taken a look onto the tab-folders of the pom.xml where one entry is name "Dependency Graph" ? Ah sorry...oversight something...You can create a dependency tree via mvn dependency:tree on command line, but this produces no graphical view. An other better solution might be the Maven Overview Plugin

Answer 4

This might be good enough for some people:

• https://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-dependency-plugin/examples/filtering-the-dependency-tree.html

Command: mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.yourpackage:*

Answer 5

there exists exactly what you need, it is called Pom Explorer.

You can find the website here : github.com/ltearno/pom-explorer

It is a tool to work on a graph of maven projects. As a teaser i can say that on my machine it analyzes 4000 pom.xml files in 4 seconds. Then many functionnalities are provided above the analysed pom graph :

• dependency analysis (who depends on GAV, which gavs this GAV depends on, with transitivity),
• resolution (pom explorer knows where are defined properties, it manages dependencies and bom imports),
• manipulation (you can use it to transform you pom graph, let's say if you want many projects to use a new version of a dependency),
• build (pom explorer analyses your pom graph and knows in which order they should be built, then it builds everything ! it can even watch your projects directories for change),
• exporting (today there is CSV and a GRAPHML exports),
• visualization (pom explorer can show you an interactive 3D customizable visualization of your projects graph).

It is in active development right now so don't hesitate to try it, report bugs and ask for useful features ! The documentation is also not complete yet, so again don't hesitate to ask !

Thanks

Answer 6

Just found this one, works great, lots of output formats and ways of filtering: https://github.com/ferstl/depgraph-maven-plugin

Using that, the answer to the question becomes a one-liner (found in this helpful blog entry:

mvn com.github.ferstl:depgraph-maven-plugin:3.0.1:aggregate -DcreateImage=true -DreduceEdges=false -Dscope=compile "-Dincludes=your.group.id*:*"