Set font for all textViews in activity?

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忘了有多久
忘了有多久 2020-11-28 06:07

Is it possible to set the font for all the TextViews in a activity? I can set the font for a single textView by using:

    TextView tv=(TextView)findViewByI         


        
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  • 2020-11-28 06:27

    You can use style inheritance.

    Have every one of your TextViews in the activity declare a style via android:textAppearence, instead of manually android:typeface.

    Then, have each one's style inherit the activity style, like so:

    <TextView ...
          android:textAppearance="@style/item_name"/>
    <TextView ...
          android:textAppearance="@style/item_details"/>
    

    in style.xml:

    <style name="ActivityStyle">
        <item name="android:fontFamily">@font/font</item>
    </style>
    <style name="item_name" parent="ActivityStyle">
        <item name="android:textStyle">bold</item>
        <item name="android:textSize">20sp</item>
    </style>
    <style name="item_details" parent="ActivityStyle">
        <item name="android:textSize">15sp</item>
    </style>
    
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  • 2020-11-28 06:34

    You can use the Calligraphy library which is available here:
    Android Calligraphy Library

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  • 2020-11-28 06:37

    Best answers

    1. Setting custom font for one textView

    Typeface typeface = Typeface.createFromAsset(getContext().getAssets(), "Fonts/FontName.ttf");
    textView.setTypeface (typeface);
    

    2. Setting custom font for all textViews

    Create a JavaClass like below

    public class CustomFont extends android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatTextView {
    
        public CustomFont(Context context) {
            super(context);
            init();
        }
    
        public CustomFont(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            super(context, attrs);
            init();
        }
    
        public CustomFont(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
            super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
            init();
        }
    
        private void init() {
                Typeface tf = Typeface.createFromAsset(getContext().getAssets(), "fonts/FontName.ttf");
                setTypeface(tf);
        }
    }
    

    And in your xml page

    <packageName.javaClassName>
    
    ...
    
    />
    

    =>

        <com.mahdi.hossaini.app1.CustomFont
        android:id="@+id/TextView1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:text="KEEP IT SIMPLE"
        android:textAlignment="center" />
    
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  • 2020-11-28 06:39

    Solution1:: Just call these method by passing parent view as argument.

    private void overrideFonts(final Context context, final View v) {
        try {
            if (v instanceof ViewGroup) {
                ViewGroup vg = (ViewGroup) v;
                for (int i = 0; i < vg.getChildCount(); i++) {
                    View child = vg.getChildAt(i);
                    overrideFonts(context, child);
             }
            } else if (v instanceof TextView ) {
                ((TextView) v).setTypeface(Typeface.createFromAsset(context.getAssets(), "font.ttf"));
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
     }
     }
    

    Solution2:: you can subclass the TextView class with your custom font and use it instead of textview.

    public class MyTextView extends TextView {
    
        public MyTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
            super(context, attrs, defStyle);
            init();
        }
    
        public MyTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            super(context, attrs);
            init();
        }
    
        public MyTextView(Context context) {
            super(context);
            init();
        }
    
        private void init() {
            if (!isInEditMode()) {
                Typeface tf = Typeface.createFromAsset(getContext().getAssets(), "font.ttf");
                setTypeface(tf);
            }
        }
    
    }
    
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  • 2020-11-28 06:40

    If you are looking for a more general programatic solution, I created a static class that can be used to set the Typeface of an entire view (Activity UI). Note that I am working with Mono (C#) but you can implement it easily using Java.

    You can pass this class a layout or a specific view that you want to customize. If you want to be super efficient you could implement it using the Singleton pattern.

    public static class AndroidTypefaceUtility 
    {
        static AndroidTypefaceUtility()
        {
        }
        //Refer to the code block beneath this one, to see how to create a typeface.
        public static void SetTypefaceOfView(View view, Typeface customTypeface)
        {
        if (customTypeface != null && view != null)
        {
                try
                {
                    if (view is TextView)
                        (view as TextView).Typeface = customTypeface;
                    else if (view is Button)
                        (view as Button).Typeface = customTypeface;
                    else if (view is EditText)
                        (view as EditText).Typeface = customTypeface;
                    else if (view is ViewGroup)
                        SetTypefaceOfViewGroup((view as ViewGroup), customTypeface);
                    else
                        Console.Error.WriteLine("AndroidTypefaceUtility: {0} is type of {1} and does not have a typeface property", view.Id, typeof(View));
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    {
                        Console.Error.WriteLine("AndroidTypefaceUtility threw:\n{0}\n{1}", ex.GetType(), ex.StackTrace);
                        throw ex;
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.Error.WriteLine("AndroidTypefaceUtility: customTypeface / view parameter should not be null");
                }
            }
    
            public static void SetTypefaceOfViewGroup(ViewGroup layout, Typeface customTypeface)
            {
                if (customTypeface != null && layout != null)
                {
                    for (int i = 0; i < layout.ChildCount; i++)
                    {
                        SetTypefaceOfView(layout.GetChildAt(i), customTypeface);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    Console.Error.WriteLine("AndroidTypefaceUtility: customTypeface / layout parameter should not be null");
                }
            }
    
        }
    

    In your activity you will need to create a Typeface object. I create mine in the OnCreate() using a .ttf file placed in my Resources/Assets/ directory. Make sure that the file is marked as an Android Asset in its' properties.

    protected override void OnCreate(Bundle bundle)
    {               
        ...
        LinearLayout rootLayout = (LinearLayout)FindViewById<LinearLayout>(Resource.Id.signInView_LinearLayout);
        Typeface allerTypeface = Typeface.CreateFromAsset(base.Assets,"Aller_Rg.ttf");
        AndroidTypefaceUtility.SetTypefaceOfViewGroup(rootLayout, allerTypeface);
    }
    
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  • 2020-11-28 06:46

    example of more "generic" way with use of reflection:

    ** it's presenting a idea of involving viewgroup children's method setTextSize(int,float) but you can adopt it as in the case of your question to setTypeFace()

     /**
     * change text size of view group children for given class
     * @param v - view group ( for example Layout/widget)
     * @param clazz  - class to override ( for example EditText, TextView )
     * @param newSize - new font size
     */
    public static void overrideTextSize(final View v, Class<?> clazz, float newSize) {
        try {
            if (v instanceof ViewGroup) {
                ViewGroup vg = (ViewGroup) v;
                for (int i = 0; i < vg.getChildCount(); i++) {
                    View child = vg.getChildAt(i);
                    overrideTextSize(child, clazz, newSize);
                }
            } else if (clazz.isAssignableFrom(v.getClass())) {
                /** create array for params */
                Class<?>[] paramTypes = new Class[2];
                /** set param array */
                paramTypes[0] = int.class;  // unit
                paramTypes[1] = float.class; // size
                /** get method for given name and parameters list */
                Method method = v.getClass().getMethod("setTextSize",paramTypes);
                /** create array for arguments */
                Object arglist[] = new Object[2];
                /** set arguments array */
                arglist[0] = TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP;
                arglist[1] = newSize;
                /** invoke method with arguments */
                method.invoke(v,arglist);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    

    CAUTION:

    using reflection should be very careful. Reflection class it's very "exceptional"

    • for example, you should check for the presence of annotations to prevent different kinds of problems. In the case of method SetTextSize () It is desirable to check the annotations android.view.RemotableViewMethod
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