How to submit a form when the return key is pressed?

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既然无缘
既然无缘 2020-11-28 04:25

Can someone please tell me how to submit an HTML form when the return key is pressed and if there are no buttons in the form? The submit button is not there

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  • 2020-11-28 04:53

    IMO, this is the cleanest answer:

    <form action="" method="get">
      Name: <input type="text" name="name"/><br/>
      Pwd: <input type="password" name="password"/><br/>
      <div class="yourCustomDiv"/>
      <input type="submit" style="display:none"/>
    </form>

    Better yet, if you are using javascript to submit the form using the custom div, you should also use javascript to create it, and to set the display:none style on the button. This way users with javascript disabled will still see the submit button and can click on it.


    It has been noted that display:none will cause IE to ignore the input. I created a new JSFiddle example that starts as a standard form, and uses progressive enhancement to hide the submit and create the new div. I did use the CSS styling from StriplingWarrior.

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  • 2020-11-28 04:53

    I use this method:

    <form name='test' method=post action='sendme.php'>
        <input type=text name='test1'>
        <input type=button value='send' onClick='document.test.submit()'>
        <input type=image src='spacer.gif'>  <!-- <<<< this is the secret! -->
    </form>
    

    Basically, I just add an invisible input of type image (where "spacer.gif" is a 1x1 transparent gif).

    In this way, I can submit this form either with the 'send' button or simply by pressing enter on the keyboard.

    This is the trick!

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  • 2020-11-28 04:54

    I think you should actually have a submit button or a submit image... Do you have a specific reason for using a "submit div"? If you just want custom styles I recommend <input type="image".... http://webdesign.about.com/cs/forms/a/aaformsubmit_2.htm

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  • 2020-11-28 05:03

    Extending on the answers, this is what worked for me, maybe someone will find it useful.

    Html

    <form method="post" action="/url" id="editMeta">
       <textarea class="form-control" onkeypress="submitOnEnter(event)"></textarea>
    </form>
    

    Js

    function submitOnEnter(e) {
      if (e.which == 13) {
        document.getElementById("editMeta").submit()
      }
    }
    
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  • 2020-11-28 05:03

    Similar to Chris Marasti-Georg's example, instead using inline javascript. Essentially add onkeypress to the fields you want the enter key to work with. This example acts on the password field.

    <html>
    <head><title>title</title></head>
    <body>
      <form action="" method="get">
      Name: <input type="text" name="name"/><br/>
      Pwd: <input type="password" name="password" onkeypress="if(event.keyCode==13) {javascript:form.submit();}" /><br/>
      <input type="submit" onClick="javascript:form.submit();"/>
    </form>
    </body>
    </html>
    
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  • 2020-11-28 05:04

    To submit the form when the enter key is pressed create a javascript function along these lines.

    function checkSubmit(e) {
       if(e && e.keyCode == 13) {
          document.forms[0].submit();
       }
    }
    

    Then add the event to whatever scope you need eg on the div tag:

    <div onKeyPress="return checkSubmit(event)"/>

    This is also the default behaviour of Internet Explorer 7 anyway though (probably earlier versions as well).

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