How to append something to an array?

Answer 1

Use the Array.prototype.push method to append values to the end of an array:

// initialize array
var arr = [
  "Hi",
  "Hello",
  "Bonjour"
];

// append new value to the array
arr.push("Hola");

console.log(arr);

---

You can use the push() function to append more than one value to an array in a single call:

// initialize array
var arr = ["Hi", "Hello", "Bonjour", "Hola"];

// append multiple values to the array
arr.push("Salut", "Hey");

// display all values
for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
  console.log(arr[i]);
}

---

Update

If you want to add the items of one array to another array, you can use firstArray.concat(secondArray):

var arr = [
  "apple",
  "banana",
  "cherry"
];

arr = arr.concat([
  "dragonfruit",
  "elderberry",
  "fig"
]);

console.log(arr);

Update

Just an addition to this answer if you want to prepend any value to the start of an array (i.e. first index) then you can use Array.prototype.unshift for this purpose.

var arr = [1, 2, 3];
arr.unshift(0);
console.log(arr);

It also supports appending multiple values at once just like push.

---

Update

Another way with ES6 syntax is to return a new array with the spread syntax. This leaves the original array unchanged, but returns a new array with new items appended, compliant with the spirit of functional programming.

const arr = [
  "Hi",
  "Hello",
  "Bonjour",
];

const newArr = [
  ...arr,
  "Salut",
];

console.log(newArr);

Answer 2

if you want to combine 2 arrays without the duplicate you may try the code below

array_merge = function (arr1, arr2) {
  return arr1.concat(arr2.filter(function(item){
    return arr1.indexOf(item) < 0;
  }))
}

usage:

array1 = ['1', '2', '3']
array2 = ['2', '3', '4', '5']
combined_array = array_merge(array1, array2)

Output: [1,2,3,4,5]

Answer 3

You can use push and apply function to append two arrays.

var array1 = [11, 32, 75];
var array2 = [99, 67, 34];

Array.prototype.push.apply(array1, array2);
console.log(array1);

It will append array2 to array1. Now array1 contains [11, 32, 75, 99, 67, 34]. This code is much simpler than writing for loops to copy each and every items in the array.

Answer 4

If you are using the ES6 you can use spread operator to do it.

var arr = [
    "apple",
    "banana",
    "cherry"
];

var arr2 = [
    "dragonfruit",
    "elderberry",
    "fig"
];

arr.push(...arr2);

Answer 5

If you're only appending a single variable, then push() works just fine. If you need to append another array, use concat():

var ar1 = [1, 2, 3];
var ar2 = [4, 5, 6];

var ar3 = ar1.concat(ar2);

alert(ar1);
alert(ar2);
alert(ar3);

The concat does not affect ar1 and ar2 unless reassigned, for example:

var ar1 = [1, 2, 3];
var ar2 = [4, 5, 6];

ar1 = ar1.concat(ar2);
alert(ar1);

Lots of great info here.

Answer 6

You can use push method.

Array.prototype.append = function(destArray){
     destArray = destArray || [];
     this.push.call(this,...destArray);
     return this;
}
var arr = [1,2,5,67];
var arr1 = [7,4,7,8];
console.log(arr.append(arr1));// [7, 4, 7, 8, 1, 4, 5, 67, 7]
console.log(arr.append("Hola"))//[1, 2, 5, 67, 7, 4, 7, 8, "H", "o", "l", "a"]