Android How to implement Bottom Sheet from Material Design docs

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一向
一向 2020-11-28 01:50

How do you implement the bottom sheet specficiation? http://www.google.com/design/spec/components/bottom-sheets.html

The new update to Google Drive shows this with

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  • 2020-11-28 01:53

    Here are some of the other options :

    • There is one available from Flipboard, however the embedding activity needs to be modified for the bottomsheet to work.
    • tutti-ch's bottomsheet : This has been extracted from Android Repo's ResolverActivity and the launching activity need not be modified.
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  • 2020-11-28 01:58

    You can now use Official BottomSheetBehavior API from android support library 23.2.

    Below is sample code snippet

    bottomSheetBehavior = BottomSheetBehavior.from(findViewById(R.id.bottomSheet));
    
    case R.id.expandBottomSheetButton:
     bottomSheetBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_EXPANDED);
     break;
    case R.id.collapseBottomSheetButton:
     bottomSheetBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_COLLAPSED);
     break;
    case R.id.hideBottomSheetButton:
     bottomSheetBehavior.setState(BottomSheetBehavior.STATE_HIDDEN);
     break;
    case R.id.showBottomSheetDialogButton:
     new MyBottomSheetDialogFragment().show(getSupportFragmentManager(), "sample");
    

    Please refer to Android BottomSheet youtube tutorial to get understanding on it.

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  • 2020-11-28 02:00

    Following the blog post: http://android-developers.blogspot.com/2016/02/android-support-library-232.html

    My xml ended up looking like this:

    <android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout
        xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:id="@+id/coordinator_layout"
        xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
        <LinearLayout
            android:id="@+id/bottom_sheet"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="100dp"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            app:layout_behavior="android.support.design.widget.BottomSheetBehavior">
            <ImageView
                android:src="@android:drawable/ic_input_add"
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
    

    And in my onCreateView of my fragment:

        coordinatorLayout = (CoordinatorLayout)v.findViewById(R.id.coordinator_layout);
        View bottomSheet = coordinatorLayout.findViewById(R.id.bottom_sheet);
        BottomSheetBehavior behavior = BottomSheetBehavior.from(bottomSheet);
        behavior.setPeekHeight(100);
        behavior.setBottomSheetCallback(new BottomSheetBehavior.BottomSheetCallback() {
            @Override
            public void onStateChanged(@NonNull View bottomSheet, int newState) {
                // React to state change
            }
    
            @Override
            public void onSlide(@NonNull View bottomSheet, float slideOffset) {
                // React to dragging events
            }
        });
    

    The default of setPeekHeight is 0, so if you don't set it, you won't be able to see your view.

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  • 2020-11-28 02:03

    Google recently released Android Support Library 23.2 which officially brings Bottom sheets to the Android Design Support Library.

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  • 2020-11-28 02:07

    Edit

    The BottomSheet is now part of the android-support-library. See John Shelleys' answer.


    Unfortunately there's currently no "official" way on how to do this (at least none that I'm aware of).
    Luckily there's a library called "BottomSheet" (click) which mimics the look and feel of the BottomSheet and supports Android 2.1 and up.

    In case of the Drive app, here's how the code would look like with this library:

        new BottomSheet.Builder(this, R.style.BottomSheet_Dialog)
                .title("New")
                .grid() // <-- important part
                .sheet(R.menu.menu_bottom_sheet)
                .listener(new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                // TODO
            }
        }).show();
    

    menu_bottom_sheet (basically a standard /res/menu/*.xml resource)

    <menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
        <item
            android:id="@+id/folder"
            android:title="Folder"
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_action_folder" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/upload"
            android:title="Upload"
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_action_file_upload" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/scan"
            android:title="Scan"
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_action_camera_alt" />
    </menu>
    

    Output looks like this:

    picture of the bottom sheet

    Which, I think, comes pretty close to the original. If you're not happy with the colors you can customize it - see this (click).

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  • 2020-11-28 02:08

    Answering my own question so developers know that the new support library provides this finally! All hail the all powerful Google!

    An example from the Android Developer's Blog:

    // The View with the BottomSheetBehavior
    View bottomSheet = coordinatorLayout.findViewById(R.id.bottom_sheet);  
    BottomSheetBehavior behavior = BottomSheetBehavior.from(bottomSheet);  
    behavior.setBottomSheetCallback(new BottomSheetCallback() {  
       @Override  
       public void onStateChanged(@NonNull View bottomSheet, int newState) {  
         // React to state change  
       }  
    
      @Override  
      public void onSlide(@NonNull View bottomSheet, float slideOffset) {  
         // React to dragging events  
      }  
    });
    

    @reVerse's answer above is still a valid option but its nice to know that there is a standard that Google supports too.

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