What is the difference between the two?
So I know that array.size()
is a function while array.length
is a property. Is there a usecase for
Always use the length property
There is a library or script adding the size method to the array prototype since this is not a native array method. This is commonly done to add support for a custom getter. An example of using this would be when you want to get the size in memory of an array (which is the only thing I can think of that would be useful for this name).
Underscore.js unfortunately defines a size
method which actually returns the length of an object or array. Since unfortunately the length property of a function is defined as the number of named arguments the function declares they had to use an alternative and size was chosen (count would have been a better choice).
.size()
is jQuery's, much probably you're either confusing with or took from someone else who had imported the jQuery library to his project.
If you'd have jQuery imported and you'd write like $(array).size()
, it would return the array length.
array.length
isn't necessarily the number of items in the array:
var a = ['car1', 'car2', 'car3'];
a[100] = 'car100';
a.length; // 101
The length of the array is one more than the highest index.
As stated before Array.size()
is not a valid method.
More information
The .size() method is deprecated as of jQuery 1.8. Use the .length property instead
See: https://api.jquery.com/size/
Size detects duplicates, it will return the number of unique values
const set1 = new Set([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6]);
console.log(set1.size);
// expected output: 6
The .size()
function is available in Jquery and many other libraries.
The .length
property works only when the index is an integer.
The length
property will work with this type of array:
var nums = new Array();
nums[0] = 1;
nums[1] = 2;
print(nums.length); // displays 2
The length
property won't work with this type of array:
var pbook = new Array();
pbook["David"] = 1;
pbook["Jennifer"] = 2;
print(pbook.length); // displays 0
So in your case you should be using the .length
property.