发表新帖
发表新帖

How can I get Express to output nicely formatted HTML?

前端 未结
关注
9 603
名媛妹妹
名媛妹妹 2020-11-28 01:13

When using Express for Node.js, I noticed that it outputs the HTML code without any newline characters or tabs. Though it may be more efficient to download, it\'s not very r

相关标签:
9条回答
  • 后悔当初
    2020-11-28 01:33

    In your main app.js or what is in it's place:

    Express 4.x

    if (app.get('env') === 'development') {
  app.locals.pretty = true;
}

    Express 3.x

    app.configure('development', function(){
  app.use(express.errorHandler());
  app.locals.pretty = true;
});

    Express 2.x

    app.configure('development', function(){
  app.use(express.errorHandler());
  app.set('view options', { pretty: true });
});

    I put the pretty print in development because you'll want more efficiency with the 'ugly' in production. Make sure to set environment variable NODE_ENV=production when you're deploying in production. This can be done with an sh script you use in the 'script' field of package.json and executed to start.

    Express 3 changed this because:

    The "view options" setting is no longer necessary, app.locals are the local variables merged with res.render()'s, so [app.locals.pretty = true is the same as passing res.render(view, { pretty: true }).

    0 讨论(0)
  • 孤独总比滥情好
    2020-11-28 01:35

    In express 4.x, add this to your app.js:

    if (app.get('env') === 'development') {
  app.locals.pretty = true;
}
    0 讨论(0)
  • 情书的邮戳
    2020-11-28 01:36

    you can use tidy

    take for example this jade file:

    foo.jade

    h1 MyTitle

p
  a(class='button', href='/users/') show users

table
  thead
    tr
      th Name
      th Email
  tbody
    - var items = [{name:'Foo',email:'foo@bar'}, {name:'Bar',email:'bar@bar'}]
    - each item in items
      tr
        td= item.name
        td= item.email

    now you can process it with node testjade.js foo.jade > output.html:

    testjade.js

    var jade = require('jade');
var jadeFile = process.argv[2];
jade.renderFile(__dirname + '/' + jadeFile, options, function(err, html){
    console.log(html);
});

    will give you s.th. like:

    output.html

    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html><head><title>My Title</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="/stylesheets/style.css"/><script type="text/javascript" src="../js/jquery-1.4.4.min.js"></script></head><body><div id="main"><div ><h1>MyTitle</h1><p><a href="/users/" class="button">show users</a></p><table><thead><tr><th>Name</th><th>Email</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Foo</td><td>foo@bar</td></tr><tr><td>Bar</td><td>bar@bar</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></body></html

    then running it through tidy with tidy -m output.html will result in:

    output.html

    <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta name="generator" content=
"HTML Tidy for Linux (vers 25 March 2009), see www.w3.org" />
<title>My Title</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/stylesheets/style.css" type=
"text/css" />
<script type="text/javascript" src="../js/jquery-1.4.4.min.js">
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="main">
<div>
<h1>MyTitle</h1>
<p><a href="/users/" class="button">show users</a></p>
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Email</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Foo</td>
<td>foo@bar</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Bar</td>
<td>bar@bar</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
    0 讨论(0)
  • 误落风尘
    2020-11-28 01:42

    To "pretty-format" html output in Jade/Express:

    app.set('view options', { pretty: true });
    0 讨论(0)
  • 陌清茗
    2020-11-28 01:42

    If you are using the console to compile, then you can use something like this:

    $ jade views/ --out html --pretty
    0 讨论(0)
  • 眼角桃花
    2020-11-28 01:45

    building off of oliver's suggestion, heres a quick and dirty way to view beautified html

    1) download tidy

    2) add this to your .bashrc

    function tidyme() {
curl $1 | tidy -indent -quiet -output tidy.html ; open -a 'google chrome' tidy.html
}

    3) run 

    $ tidyme localhost:3000/path

    the open command only works on macs. hope that helps!

    0 讨论(0)
 看不清?
提交回复
热议问题