SQL-Server: Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'with'. If this statement is a common table expression

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一向 2021-02-20 17:39
create table #temp
(
  pName Varchar(20),
  DateBegin DateTime,
  DateEnd DateTime
)

Insert Into #temp(pName, DateBegin, DateEnd)
Values(\'Player1\', \'01/04/2012\', \'         


        
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  • 2021-02-20 18:12

    I faced this issue when working on an MS SQL Server 2012.

    I was trying to restore a database using the script below

    USE master;
    GO
    
    ALTER DATABASE com.mydb.dev SET SINGLE_USER WITH ROLLBACK IMMEDIATE;
    GO
    
        
    RESTORE DATABASE com.mydb.dev
        FROM DISK = 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL12.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\Backup\com.mydb.dev_21-08-2020.bak'
        WITH REPLACE,
             STATS = 10,
             RESTART,
        MOVE 'com.mydb.dev' TO 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL12.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\com.mydb.dev.mdf',
        MOVE 'com.mydb.dev_log' TO 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL12.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\com.mydb.dev_log.ldf'
    GO
        
    ALTER DATABASE com.mydb.dev SET MULTI_USER;
    GO
    

    And then this was throwing the error below when I tried executing the restore task:

    Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 6
    Incorrect syntax near '.'.
    Msg 319, Level 15, State 1, Line 6
    Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'with'. If this statement is a common table expression, an xmlnamespaces clause or a change tracking context clause, the previous statement must be terminated with a semicolon.
    Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 6
    Incorrect syntax near 'IMMEDIATE'.
    Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 9
    Incorrect syntax near '.'.
    Msg 319, Level 15, State 1, Line 11
    Incorrect syntax near the keyword 'with'. If this statement is a common table expression, an xmlnamespaces clause or a change tracking context clause, the previous statement must be terminated with a semicolon.
    Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 17
    Incorrect syntax near '.'.
    

    Here's how I fixed it:

    The issue was that the database name contains some special characters like the '.' character.

    All I had to do was to add square brackets '[ ]' around the database name, like this:

    USE master;
    GO
    
    ALTER DATABASE [com.mydb.dev] SET SINGLE_USER WITH ROLLBACK IMMEDIATE;
    GO
    
        
    RESTORE DATABASE [com.mydb.dev]
        FROM DISK = 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL12.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\Backup\com.mydb.dev_21-08-2020.bak'
        WITH REPLACE,
             STATS = 10,
             RESTART,
        MOVE 'com.my_db.dev' TO 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL12.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\com.mydb.dev.mdf',
        MOVE 'com.mydb.dev_log' TO 'C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL12.MSSQLSERVER\MSSQL\DATA\com.mydb.dev_log.ldf'
    GO
        
    ALTER DATABASE [com.mydb.dev] SET MULTI_USER;
    GO
    

    And this time, the database restore task ran successfully.

    That's all.

    I hope this helps

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  • 2021-02-20 18:19

    I had the same issue with SQL server 2017. Use semicolon before the WITH statement as follows.

    ;WITH
    
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  • 2021-02-20 18:24

    Add some semicolons:

    create table #temp
    (
      pName Varchar(20),
      DateBegin DateTime,
      DateEnd DateTime
    )
    
    Insert Into #temp(pName, DateBegin, DateEnd)
    Values('Player1', '01/04/2012', '01/05/2012')
    
    Insert Into #temp(pName, DateBegin, DateEnd)
    Values('Player2', '02/01/2012', '02/05/2012');
    
    With DateRange(dt) As
    (
        Select Convert(Datetime, '01/01/2012')
        UNion All
        Select DateAdd(dd, 1, Dat.dt) From DateRange Dat Where Dat.dt < CONVERT(Datetime, '01/31/2012')
    )
    
    Select T.pName, Dt.dt from #temp T
    Inner Join DateRange Dt on Dt.dt BETWEEN T.DateBegin and T.DateEnd;
    
    Drop Table #temp
    

    http://sqlfiddle.com/#!6/06e89

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  • 2021-02-20 18:26

    Try this syntax:

    CREATE TABLE [dbo].[CIQTempJointMembersLink](   
        [JointMembersID] [int] NULL,
        [fk_CIQPerson_PersonID] [int] NULL)
    
    GO
    
    WITH Summary AS (
        SELECT p.[JointMembersID], 
               p.[fk_CIQPerson_PersonID],            
               p.[JointMembersLinkID],
               ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY [fk_CIQPerson_PersonID] 
                                     ORDER BY [fk_CIQPerson_PersonID] DESC) AS rownumber
          FROM [CIQRegos].[dbo].[CIQJointMembersLink] p)
    
    INSERT INTO [CIQTempJointMembersLink]([JointMembersID], [fk_CIQPerson_PersonID])
    
    SELECT JointMembersLink.[JointMembersID], JointMembersLink.[fk_CIQPerson_PersonID]
    FROM Summary JointMembersLink
    WHERE JointMembersLink.rownumber = 1 and JointMembersLink.[fk_CIQPerson_PersonID] is NOT NULL
    Order by JointMembersLink.JointMembersLinkID;
    
    
    
    Drop Table [dbo].[CIQTempJointMembersLink]
    
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