Why use Docker for .NET web apps when we have WebDeploy?

Question

In the Microsoft ecosystem, people were happily deploying web apps using WebDeploy Packages until Docker came along. Suddenly everyone started preferring to use Docker instead,

Answer 1

One of docker feature is to record an execution environment in an archive called an image.

That way, you don't have to setup the exact same configuration on a new machine, you can simply run said image on any machine supporting docker, and presumably get the exact same environment execution (same Windows, same Webdeploy version, same IIS, ...)

A WebDeploy Packages is a deployment artifact (like a jar, war, or any other artifacts), which does not include what is needed to run said artifact.

A docker image includes everything already installed, ready to be executed.
You can have the same image used at runtime (docker run) with:

• different configuration files (through bind mounts or volumes)
• different environment variable (docker run -e var=value)