What's allowed in a Perl 6 identifier?

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被撕碎了的回忆 2021-02-20 12:00

Synopsis 2 says:

An identifier is composed of an alphabetic character followed by any sequence of alphanumeric characters. The definitions of al

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  • 2021-02-20 12:41

    The grammar has an identifer defined as

    token apostrophe {
        <[ ' \- ]>
    }
    
    token identifier {
        <.ident> [ <.apostrophe> <.ident> ]*
    }
    

    with ident a method on cursors which accepts input that starts with a CCLASS_ALPHABETIC character or an underscore _ and continues with zero or more CCLASS_WORD characters.

    These classes are implemented in MoarVM and map to various Unicode categories.

    Specifically, CCLASS_ALPHABETIC checks for Letter, Lowercase; Letter, Uppercase; Letter, Titlecase; Letter, Modifier and Letter, Other.

    CCLASS_WORD additionally accepts characters of category Number, Decimal Digit as well as undercores.

    As to why postfix operators do not break identifiers, that's due to longest token matching.

    If you want to call a postfix operator Δ on a variable , you have to add a backslash, ie

    multi sub postfix:<Δ>(Int $n) { 137 };
    my $Δ = 6;
    say $Δ\Δ;
    

    or an 'unspace'

    say $Δ\   Δ;
    
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