Add curly braces to ggplot2 and then use ggsave

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夕颜 2021-02-19 21:14

So this is very relevant to this question and this answer is an excellent solution.

The problem is that when I try to export the plot using ggsave the curly braces aren\

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  • 2021-02-19 22:05

    Well I figured you could do something with devices, as an alternative to ggsave, and I finally got this to work. It was more effort than it should have been because R-Studio somehow gets confused about which devices are actually open or closed (off). So you have to reset your R session sometimes. Checking dev.list() a lot helps. Sort of...

    But after a bit of testing this sequence works fairly reliably.

    I tested it with jpeg too because I can look at the resolution with the file property command in windows to see that the resolution I specified (200 ppi) is getting through:

    library(ggplot2)
    library(grid)
    library(pBrackets) 
    
    
    x <- c(runif(10),runif(10)+2)
    y <- c(runif(10),runif(10)+2)
    the_plot <- qplot(x=x,y=y) +
      scale_x_continuous("",breaks=c(.5,2.5),labels=c("Low types","High types") ) +
      theme(axis.ticks = element_blank(),
            axis.ticks.length = unit(.85, "cm"))
    
    the_plot
    
    # User has to click here to specify where the brackets go
    grid.locator(unit="native") 
    bottom_y <- 284 
    grid.brackets(220, bottom_y,   80, bottom_y, lwd=2, col="red")
    grid.brackets(600, bottom_y,  440, bottom_y, lwd=2, col="red")
    
    #dev.copy(png,"mypng.png",height=1000,width=1000,res=200)
    dev.copy(jpeg,"myjpg.jpg",height=1000,width=1000,res=200) 
    dev.off()
    

    The image:

    The properties:

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  • 2021-02-19 22:07

    I don't understand the logic used in grid.brackets but it would help if there was a bracketsGrob function that would simply return a grob without drawing it. Perhaps contact the maintainer with a feature request?

    Anyway, assuming such a function was available, it can be fed to annotation_custom making it compatible with ggsave.

    bracketsGrob <- function(...){
    l <- list(...)
    e <- new.env()
    e$l <- l
      grid:::recordGrob(  {
        do.call(grid.brackets, l)
      }, e)
    }
    
    # note that units here are "npc", the only unit (besides physical units) that makes sense
    # when annotating the plot panel in ggplot2 (since we have no access to 
    # native units)
    
    b1 <- bracketsGrob(0.33, 0.05, 0, 0.05, h=0.05, lwd=2, col="red")
    b2 <- bracketsGrob(1, 0.05, 0.66, 0.05, h=0.05,  lwd=2, col="red")
    
    p <- the_plot + 
      annotation_custom(b1)+ 
      annotation_custom(b2) +
      scale_y_continuous(expand=c(0.11,0))
    p
    
    ggsave("test.png", p, width = 4, height = 2.5)
    

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