Exception propagation and std::future

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滥情空心 2021-02-19 09:39

My understanding is that when an asynchronous operation throws an exception, it will be propagated back to a thread that calls std::future::get(). However, when su

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  • 2021-02-19 10:11

    vs2012\vc11\crt\future.cpp

    there is an error with the

    static const char *const _Future_messages[] =
    {   // messages for future errors
    "broken promise",
    "future already retrieved",
    "promise already satisfied",
    "no state"
    };
    

    this code generated an invalid acceso to "_Future_messages" because _Mycode.value() return 4.

        const char *__CLR_OR_THIS_CALL what() const _THROW0()
        {   // get message string
        return (_Get_future_error_what(_Mycode.value()));
        }
    

    // code example

        std::future<int> empty;
    try {
        int n = empty.get();
    } catch (const std::future_error& e) {
       const error_code eCode = e.code();
       char *sValue = (char*)e.what();
       std::cout << "Caught a future_error with code " << eCode.message()
                  << " - what" << sValue << endl;
    }
    
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  • 2021-02-19 10:32

    It is ignored and discarded, just like if you wait() for a value but never get() it.

    wait() simply says "block until the future is ready", be that ready with a value or exception. It's up to the caller to actually get() the value (or exception). Usually you'll just use get(), which waits anyway.

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