How to convert json into datatable?

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暗喜
暗喜 2020-11-27 21:17

Does anyone know how to convert a json string into DataTable from asp.net? I came to know about the Deserialize, it needs the class, I just want the datatable as returned. C

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  • 2020-11-27 21:34

    Assuming that your JSON string is a list of objects, each object will correspond to a row in the DataTable, viz:

        public DataTable DerializeDataTable()
        {
            const string json = @"[{""Name"":""AAA"",""Age"":""22"",""Job"":""PPP""},"
                               + @"{""Name"":""BBB"",""Age"":""25"",""Job"":""QQQ""},"
                               + @"{""Name"":""CCC"",""Age"":""38"",""Job"":""RRR""}]";
            var table = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<DataTable>(json);
            return table;
        }
    

    This requires the Json.NET framework.

    If your JSON structure is different please post it. Best Regards.

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  • 2020-11-27 21:44

    This question is sorta outdated, but someone may be looking for answers, so here it goes. It didn't work with old JSON.NET, but today I upgraded to latest version and viola! It works great.

    Have serialized a DataTable into Json back and forth, zero issues! This is an awesome new feature.

    Hope it helps others as well. Cheers.

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  • 2020-11-27 21:47
    using Newtonsoft.Json;
    
    string json = "[{"clientID":"1788","projectID":"19"},{"clientID":"1789","projectID":"24"},{"clientID":"1790","projectID":"24"},{"clientID":"1790","projectID":"23"},{"clientID":"1790","projectID":"21"}]";
    
    DataTable tester = (DataTable) JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(json, (typeof(DataTable)));
    

    Code for the above method

    public object Deserialize(string jsonText, Type valueType)
    {
        try
        {
            Newtonsoft.Json.JsonSerializer json = new Newtonsoft.Json.JsonSerializer();
    
            json.NullValueHandling = Newtonsoft.Json.NullValueHandling.Ignore;
            json.ObjectCreationHandling = Newtonsoft.Json.ObjectCreationHandling.Replace;
            json.MissingMemberHandling = Newtonsoft.Json.MissingMemberHandling.Ignore;
            json.ReferenceLoopHandling = Newtonsoft.Json.ReferenceLoopHandling.Ignore;
    
            StringReader sr = new StringReader(jsonText);
    
            Newtonsoft.Json.JsonTextReader reader = new JsonTextReader(sr);
            object result = json.Deserialize(reader, valueType);
            reader.Close();
            return result;
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            throw ex;
        }
    
    
    }
    

    Deserialize your jsonstring to some class

    List<User> UserList = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<User>(jsonString);
    

    Write following extension method to your project

    public static DataTable ToDataTable<T>(this IList<T> data)
    {
        PropertyDescriptorCollection props =
        TypeDescriptor.GetProperties(typeof(T));
        DataTable table = new DataTable();
        for(int i = 0 ; i < props.Count ; i++)
        {
        PropertyDescriptor prop = props[i];
        table.Columns.Add(prop.Name, prop.PropertyType);
        }
        object[] values = new object[props.Count];
        foreach (T item in data)
        {
        for (int i = 0; i < values.Length; i++)
        {
            values[i] = props[i].GetValue(item);
        }
        table.Rows.Add(values);
        }
        return table;        
    }
    

    Call extension method like

    UserList.ToDataTable<User>();
    
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  • 2020-11-27 21:48

    I am not sure which JSON library you are using, but you might want to take a look at JSON.NET as there is a converter object type in there called this:

     Newtonsoft.Json.Converters.DataTableConverter
        // Summary:
        //     Converts a System.Data.DataTable to and from JSON.
    

    I have not used this functionality before but you could have a go with it.

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  • 2020-11-27 21:56

    It´s simple.

    If you are in framework 2.0, you must import json.net (http://json.codeplex.com/) in your project, if your framework is superior, it has json.

    The code in vb.net framework 2.0:

    Dim Table DataTable
    
    Table = Json.JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(Of DataTable)(Json_string)
    

    That´s all.

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