Store lambda in a variable in kotlin

Question

I\'m starting developing in Android with kotlin and I have a problem with lambdas. I have a function to set a listener in my view, this looks like this:

fun setL         


        

Answer 1

You can store a function in a property easily. The simplest way:

var listener: (() -> Unit)? = null

Usage:

foo.listener = { println("called") }

If you want your property to be set-only, you can create one public property with unusable getter and one private property for internal use. Full example:

class Example {

    // for internal use
    private var _listener: (() -> Unit)? = null

    // public set-only
    var listener: (() -> Unit)?
        @Deprecated(message = "set-only", level = DeprecationLevel.ERROR)
        get() = throw AssertionError() // unusable getter
        set(value) { _listener = value } // write-through setter

    fun somethingHappend() {
        _listener?.invoke()
    }
}

Answer 2

Here's how you can do it:

class Foo {
    private var listener: () -> Unit = {}
    fun setListener(listener: () -> Unit) {
        this.listener = listener
    }
}

However, manually writing setters is discouraged in Kotlin. Instead, you can just make your property public:

class Foo {
    var listener: () -> Unit = {}
}

For reference, here are the docs about properties with lots of examples.