Reading the data written to s3 by Amazon Kinesis Firehose stream

Question

I am writing record to Kinesis Firehose stream that is eventually written to a S3 file by Amazon Kinesis Firehose.

My record object looks like

ItemPurcha         


        

Answer 1

Use this simple Python code.

input_str = '''{"personId":"p-111","itemId":"i-111"}{"personId":"p-222","itemId":"i-222"}{"personId":"p-333","itemId":"i-333"}'''

data_str = "[{}]".format(input_str.replace("}{","},{"))
data_json = json.loads(data_str)

And then (if you want) convert to Pandas.

import pandas as pd   
df = pd.DataFrame().from_records(data_json)
print(df)

And this is result

itemId personId
0  i-111    p-111
1  i-222    p-222
2  i-333    p-333

Answer 2

It boggles my mind that Amazon Firehose dumps JSON messages to S3 in this manner, and doesn't allow you to set a delimiter or anything.

Ultimately, the trick I found to deal with the problem was to process the text file using the JSON raw_decode method

This will allow you to read a bunch of concatenated JSON records without any delimiters between them.

Python code:

import json

decoder = json.JSONDecoder()

with open('giant_kinesis_s3_text_file_with_concatenated_json_blobs.txt', 'r') as content_file:

    content = content_file.read()

    content_length = len(content)
    decode_index = 0

    while decode_index < content_length:
        try:
            obj, decode_index = decoder.raw_decode(content, decode_index)
            print("File index:", decode_index)
            print(obj)
        except JSONDecodeError as e:
            print("JSONDecodeError:", e)
            # Scan forward and keep trying to decode
            decode_index += 1

Answer 3

I've had the same issue.

It would have been better if AWS allowed us to set a delimiter but we can do it on our own.

In my use case, I've been listening on a stream of tweets, and once receiving a new tweet I immediately put it to Firehose.

This, of course, resulted in a 1-line file which could not be parsed.

So, to solve this, I have concatenated the tweet's JSON with a \n. This, in turn, let me use some packages that can output lines when reading stream contents, and parse the file easily.

Hope this helps you.