c# Reflection - Find the Generic Type of a Collection

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说谎
说谎 2021-02-18 14:43

I\'m reflecting a property \'Blah\' its Type is ICollection

    public ICollection Blah { get; set; }

    private void button1_Click(object sender         


        
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  • 2021-02-18 15:01

    You'll want to look at GetGenericTypeDefinition for example:

       List<String> strings=new List<string>();
    
    
            Console.WriteLine(strings.GetType().GetGenericTypeDefinition());
            foreach (var t in strings.GetType().GetGenericArguments())
            {
                Console.WriteLine(t);
    
            }
    

    This will output:

    System.Collections.Generic.List`1[T]
    System.String

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  • 2021-02-18 15:08

    I had a similar but much more complicated problem... I wanted to determine if a type is assignable to collection type members or array type members dynamically.

    So, here is better way how to get member type of collection or array dynamically with a validation if the type of an object to add is assignable to the collection or the array type members:

            List<IComparable> main = new List<IComparable>() { "str", "řetězec" };
            IComparable[] main0 = new IComparable[] { "str", "řetězec" };
            IEnumerable collection = (IEnumerable)main;
            //IEnumerable collection = (IEnumerable)main0;
            string str = (string) main[0];
            if (collection.GetType().IsArray)
            {
                if (collection.GetType().GetElementType().IsAssignableFrom(str.GetType()))
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("Type \"" + str.GetType() + "\" is ok!");
                }
                else
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("Bad Collection Member Type");
                }
            }
            else
            {
                if (collection.GetType().GenericTypeArguments[0].IsAssignableFrom(str.GetType()))
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("Type \"" + str.GetType() + "\" is ok!");
                }
                else
                {
                    MessageBox.Show("Bad Collection Member Type");
                }
            }
    
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  • 2021-02-18 15:13

    You're looking for the GetGenericTypeDefinition method:

    MessageBox.Show(pi.PropertyType.GetGenericTypeDefinition().ToString());
    
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