I have need of a sort of specialized dictionary. My use case is this: The user wants to specify ranges of values (the range could be a single point as well) and assign a v
This is only going to work when the intervals don't overlap. And your main problem seems to be converting from a single (key) value to an interval.
I would write a wrapper around SortedList. The SortedList.Keys.IndexOf() would find you an index that can be used to verify if the interval is valid and then use it.
This isn't exactly what you want but I think it may be the closest you can expect.
You can of course do better than this (Was I drinking earlier?). But you have to admit it is nice and simple.
var map = new Dictionary<Func<double, bool>, double>()
{
{ d => d >= 0.0 && d <= 10.0, 9.0 }
};
var key = map.Keys.Single(test => test(1.0))
var value = map[key];