I have a div that needs to be identified using a line and box(which will contain a message) like in the below mockup image.2 and 3(Line and a rectangular box) are fixed to each
I would suggest you use a png image for the line part, or an svg. It would be much easier.
Short answer, because the code has already been given by others above.
Better you can use a plugin for this
https://anseki.github.io/leader-line/
I used SVG to define the line.
I am sorry it is not in jQuery.
// Thanks to: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Document/drag_event
// Thanks to: https://stackoverflow.com/a/6239882/2182349
// This is demo code - obviously it could be refined
let tooltip = document.getElementById("tooltip");
document.addEventListener("dragstart", function(event) {
// store a ref. on the tooltip elem
tooltip = event.target;
// make it half transparent
event.target.style.opacity = .5;
let style = window.getComputedStyle(event.target, null);
event.dataTransfer.setData("text/plain",
(parseInt(style.getPropertyValue("left"), 10) - event.clientX) + ',' + (parseInt(style.getPropertyValue("top"), 10) - event.clientY));
}, false);
document.addEventListener("dragend", function(event) {
// reset the transparency
event.target.style.opacity = "";
}, false);
/* events fired on the drop targets */
document.addEventListener("dragover", function(event) {
// prevent default to allow drop
event.preventDefault();
}, false);
document.addEventListener("drop", function(event) {
// prevent default action (open as link for some elements)
event.preventDefault();
let offset = event.dataTransfer.getData("text/plain").split(',');
tooltip.style.left = (event.clientX + parseInt(offset[0], 10)) + 'px';
tooltip.style.top = (event.clientY + parseInt(offset[1], 10)) + 'px';
drawLine(tooltip);
}, false);
let clientRect = document.getElementById("anchor").getBoundingClientRect();
let line = document.getElementById("line");
let points = line.points;
let first = points.getItem(0);
first.x = clientRect.x + clientRect.width / 2;
first.y = clientRect.y + clientRect.height / 2;
drawLine(tooltip);
function drawLine(endElement) {
let clientRect = endElement.getBoundingClientRect();
let line = document.getElementById("line");
let points = line.points;
let last = points.getItem(2);
last.x = clientRect.x + clientRect.width / 2;
last.y = clientRect.y + clientRect.height / 2;
let length = Math.sqrt(Math.pow(first.x - last.x, 2) + Math.pow(first.y - last.y, 2));
let middle = points.getItem(1);
if (first.x > last.x) length = -length;
middle.x = first.x + length / 2;
middle.y = (first.y > last.y) ? last.y : first.y;
}
body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.box {
position: relative;
background: #fff;
display: inline-block;
border: 1px solid #000;
width: auto;
padding: 3px;
text-align: center;
}
#anchor {
top: 150px;
left: 100px;
}
#tooltip {
top: 10px;
left: 400px;
}
svg {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
z-index: -100;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
<svg height="200" width="500">
<polyline id="line" points="0,0 0,0 0,0" style="fill:none;stroke:black;" />
</svg>
<div id="tooltip" class="box" draggable="true">
Tool tip
</div>
<div id="anchor" class="box">www.google.com</div>
If the segment 2 shouldn't be responsive you can just use a :before
element and adjust the offset left of the segment 1:
const $b1 = $("#box1");
const $b2 = $("#box2");
const $line = $("#line");
const coordinates = function() {
const x1 = $b1.offset().left;
const y1 = $b1.offset().top + $b1.height() / 2;
const x2 = $b2.offset().left + $b1.width() / 2;
const y2 = $b2.offset().top + $b1.height() / 2;
moveLine(x1, y1, x2, y2);
}
coordinates();
function moveLine(x1, y1, x2, y2) {
var length = Math.sqrt(((x1 - x2) * (x1 - x2)) + ((y1 - y2) * (y1 - y2)));
var angle = Math.atan2(y2 - y1, x2 - x1) * 180 / Math.PI;
var transform = 'rotate(' + angle + 'deg)';
offsetX = (x1 > x2) ? x2 : x1;
offsetY = (y1 > y2) ? y2 : y1;
$line.css({
'position': 'absolute',
'-webkit-transform': transform,
'-moz-transform': transform,
'transform': transform
})
.width(length)
.offset({
left: offsetX - 20, // remove segment 2's width
top: offsetY
});
}
$('#box1').draggable({
drag: coordinates
});
.box {
border: 1px solid black;
background-color: #ffffff;
width: 100px;
height: 40px;
right: 0;
position: absolute;
}
.box:before {
position: absolute;
transform: translate(-100%, -50%);
top: 50%;
content: '';
width: 20px;
height: 1px;
background: black;
}
#line1 {
top: 100px;
left: 50px;
/*transform: rotate(222deg);
-webkit-transform: rotate(222deg);
-ms-transform: rotate(222deg);*/
}
.line {
width: 1px;
height: 1px;
background-color: black;
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
/* put line behind the boxes */
}
#box1 {
top: 150px;
left: 150px;
}
#box2 {
top: 200px;
left: 200px;
position: relative;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/ui/1.12.1/jquery-ui.js"></script>
<div class="box" id="box1">10%</div>
<p id="box2">www.google.com</p>
<div class="line" id="line"></div>
Here's some CSS. For the tool tip container use class="tooltip"
and for the <span>
of the tool tip text use class="tooltiptext"
.
.tooltip{position:relative;display:inline-block;
border-bottom: 1px dotted black; /* if you want dots under the hoverable text */
}
.tooltip .tooltiptext{visibility:hidden;width:120px;
background: #555; /* or whatever color you want the tool tip background to be */
color: #fff; /* or whatever color you want the tool tip text to be */
text-align:center;padding:5px 0;border-radius:6px;position:absolute;
z-index:1;bottom:125%;left:50%;margin-left:-60px;opacity:0;transition:opacity 0.3s;}
.tooltip .tooltiptext::after{content:"";
position:absolute;top:100%;left:50%;margin-left:-5px;border-width:5px;
border-style:solid;border-color:#555 transparent transparent transparent;}
.tooltip:hover .tooltiptext{visibility:visible;opacity:1;}