C++: Safe to use longjmp and setjmp?

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情书的邮戳
情书的邮戳 2020-11-27 16:55

Is it safe to use longjmp and setjmp in C++ on linux/gcc with regards to the following?

  1. Exception handling (I\'m not implementing exception handling using long
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  • 2020-11-27 17:20

    setjmp()/longjmp() completely subvert stack unwinding and therefore exception handling as well as RAII (destructors in general).

    From 18.7/4 "Other runtime support" in the standard:

    If any automatic objects would be destroyed by a thrown exception transferring control to another (destination) point in the program, then a call to longjmp(jbuf, val) at the throw point that transfers control to the same (destination) point has undefined behavior.

    So the bottom line is that setjmp()/longjmp() do not play well in C++.

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  • 2020-11-27 17:44

    It's not specific to Linux or gcc; setjmp / longjmp and C++ don't work too well together if you're using longjmp to leave a context where there are automatic variables with destructors.

    The destructors won't run which may result in a memory leak or other bad behaviour.

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