Django form with ManyToMany field with 500,000 objects times out

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走了就别回头了
走了就别回头了 2021-02-13 05:03

Lets say for example I have a Model called \"Client\" and a model called \"PhoneNumbers\"

class PhoneNumbers(models.Model):
    number = forms.IntegerField()

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  • 2021-02-13 05:39

    We use this 3rd party widget for this:

    https://github.com/crucialfelix/django-ajax-selects

    Btw, your 'example' above is really bad DB design for a bunch of reasons. You should just have the phone number as a text field on the Client model and then you would have none of these issues. ;-)

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  • 2021-02-13 05:46

    You need to create a custom widget for this field that lets you autocomplete for the correct record. If you don't want to roll your own: http://django-autocomplete-light.readthedocs.io/

    I've used this for its generic relationship support, the M2M autocomplete looks pretty easy and intuitive as well. see video of use here: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fJIHiqWKUXI&feature=youtu.be

    After reading your comment about needing it outside the admin, I took another look at the django-autocomplete-light library. It provides widgets you can use outside the admin.

    from dal import autocomplete
    from django import forms
    
    class PersonForm(forms.ModelForm):
        class Meta:
            widgets = {
                'myformfield': autocomplete.ModelSelect2(
                    # ...
                ),
            }
    
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  • 2021-02-13 05:58

    Since Django 2.0, Django Admin ships with an autocomplete_fields attribute that generates autocomplete widgets for foreign keys and many-to-many fields.

    class PhoneNumbersAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
        search_fields = ['number']
    
    class ClientAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
        autocomplete_fields = ['number']
    

    Note that this only works in the scope of Django admin of course. To get autocomplete fields outside the admin you would need an extra package such as django-autocomplete-light as already suggested in other answers.

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  • 2021-02-13 05:59

    Out of the box, the model admin has a raw_id_fields option that let your page load much quicker. However, the user interface of raw id fields isn't very intuitive, so you might have to roll your own solution.

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