Unknown type name ‘off64_t’

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你的背包
你的背包 2021-02-12 17:52

I have a problem using Apache Portable Runtime on Ubuntu with GCC 4.8.1

The problem is that the off64_t from is not availab

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  • 2021-02-12 18:31

    In my environment gcc version 4.1.2, I need to define __USE_LARGEFILE64. I found this macro from /usr/include/unistd.h who defines lseek64()

    #define __USE_LARGEFILE64
    #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <unistd.h>
    
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  • 2021-02-12 18:35

    Redefine off64_t to __off64_t in your compile flag. Edit your Makefile so it contains:

    CFLAGS= -Doff64_t=__off64_t
    

    then, just run $ make 1 (assuming you have 1.c in your directory)

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  • 2021-02-12 18:35

    off64_t is not a language defined type. No compiler switch will make it available.

    It is defined in sys/types.h, but (on a 32 bit system) only if

    • _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE is defined
      Which will make the 64 bit interfaces available (off64_t, lseek64(), etc...).
      The 32 bit interfaces will still be available by their original names.

    • _FILE_OFFSET_BITS is defined as '64'
      Which will make the names of the (otherwise 32 bit) functions and data types refer to their 64 bit counterparts.
      off_t will be off64_t, lseek() will use lseek64(), and so on...
      The 32 bit interface is no longer available.

    Make sure that if you define these macros anywhere in your program, you define them at the beginning of all your source files. You don't want ODR violations to be biting you in the ass.

    Note, this is for a 32 bit system, where off_t is normally a 32 bit value.
    On a 64 bit system, the interface is already 64 bits wide, you don't need to use these macros to get the large file support.
    off_t is a 64 bit type, lseek() expects a 64 bit offset, and so on.
    Additionally, the types and functions with 64 in their name aren't defined, there's no point.

    See http://linux.die.net/man/7/feature_test_macros
    and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Large_file_support

    You also may be interested to know that when using g++, _GNU_SOURCE is automatically defined, which (with the gnu c runtime library) leads to _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE being defiend. That is why compiling your test program with g++ makes off64_t visible. I assume APR uses the same logic in making _LARGEFILE64_SOURCE defined.

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  • 2021-02-12 18:36

    You should define $C_INCLUDE_PATH to point to linux headers, something like

    export C_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu
    

    To install linux header, use

    sudo apt-get install linux-headers-`uname -r`
    

    P.S.

    $ cat 1.c
    #include <sys/types.h>
    off64_t a_variable;
    int main(){return 0;}
    
    $ gcc --version
    gcc (Ubuntu/Linaro 4.8.1-10ubuntu9) 4.8.1
    
    $ echo $C_INCLUDE_PATH
    /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu
    
    $ grep off64_t /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/sys/types.h 
    typedef __off64_t off_t;
    #if defined __USE_LARGEFILE64 && !defined __off64_t_defined
    typedef __off64_t off64_t;
    # define __off64_t_defined
    
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  • 2021-02-12 18:39

    A bit late, but still current. I simply add -Doff64_t=_off64_t to the compiler flags.

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  • 2021-02-12 18:41

    Also late to the party, but the main reason for receiving this issue was installing the 64-bit version of MinGW instead of 32-bit:

    https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw/

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